demencias 2 Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

alteraciones en # dominios cognitivos

A

2

-lenguaje, memoria, habilidad visoespacial

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2
Q

FR modificables

A

dieta, ejericio, actividad cognitiva/social

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3
Q

FR no modificables

A

mujer, negro, hispano

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4
Q

DETERIORO COGNITIVO LEVE
% que se vuelve demencia

A

DETERIORO COGNITIVO LEVE
10% que se vuelve demencia

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5
Q

Etiología

A

genética, ambiente e inflamación

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6
Q

Alzheimer:
-pr:

A

Alzheimer:
-pr: taupatía

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7
Q

Alzheimer
-sintx:

A

Alzheimer
-sintx: memoria episódica, dif. visouspecial, anomía

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8
Q

EVC
-sintx:

A

EVC
-sintx:
def neurológico focal: debilidad muscular, hiperreflexia, signo de Babinski
infatos en SB

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9
Q

Cuerpos de Lewy
-tx sueño:
-sintx:

A

Cuerpos de Lewy
-tx sueño: REM, parasomnias
-sintx: parkinsonismo

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10
Q

Demencia Frontotemporal

A

conducta inadecuada
parafrasias semánticas

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11
Q

SX PREFONTRAL
-dorsolateral:

A

SX PREFONTRAL
-dorsolateral: comportamiento dirigido a objetos, control de atención, dif. memoria de trabajo, dif. tarea secuencial, perseveración, hipoprosexia

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12
Q

SX PREFONTRAL
-izquierdo:
-derecho:

A

SX PREFONTRAL
-izquierdo: lenguaje
-derecho: atención espacial/ inhibición de respuesta

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13
Q

tx demencias psicosis

A

quetiapina, clozapina

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14
Q

causas reversibles
-enf:
-medicamentos:

A
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