Dementia Flashcards

1
Q

is dementia a diffused or focal brain disorder

A

diffused

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2
Q

dementia brought on by THI, brain infection, tumor or nutritional deficiency

A

non-progressive/reversible dementia

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3
Q

a disease process of dementia

A

progressive/irreversible

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4
Q

name two types of degenerative dementia

A

alzheimers, parkinsons

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5
Q

what are the two subtypes of alzheimers disease

A

early onset <65 and late onset <65

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6
Q

death of neurons

A

neuronal loss

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7
Q

what areas are affected by neuronal loss in alzheimers disease

A

frontal, parietal and temporal cortex and the hippocampus

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8
Q

what are the two primary markers of alzheimers disease

A

neurofibrillary tangles and amyloid plaques

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9
Q

what are the risk factors of alzheimers disease

A

age, gender women >men, education, genetic predisposition, history of thi

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10
Q

do people with alzheimers have poor declarative or procedural memory

A

declarative, areas such as the basal ganglia and cerebellum in control of procedural memory are not affected

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