Democracy and Participation Flashcards

1
Q

What is direct democracy ?

A

-Policies and laws chosen/decided by majority of all those eligible rather than representative
e.g a Referendum

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2
Q

What is representative democracy ?

A

-Elected people represent a group of people
e.g a General election

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3
Q

What is Suffrage ?

A

The vote

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4
Q

What is participation ?

A

The engagement of the population in forms of political action

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5
Q

What is Partisan dealignment ?

A

-No alignment with a party
-Volatile voter
-Often decide to vote based on what a party offers

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6
Q

What are gladiators ?

A

A relatively small percentage of activists who are keen to participate

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7
Q

What are spectators ?

A

The large majority who observe the contest but who limit participation to voting

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8
Q

What are Apathetics ?

A

They are non-participants who do not even watch the contest and are indifferent to the outcome

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9
Q

who is the 2023 Home secretary ?

A

James Cleverly

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10
Q

Who is the 2023 Foreign secretary ?

A

David Cameron

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11
Q

Who is the 2023 Chancellor of the Exchequer ?

A

Jeremy Hunt

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12
Q

Who is the 2023 Minister of Education ?

A

Gillian Keegan

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13
Q

Who is the 2023 Business and Trade Minister ?

A

Kemi Badenoch

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14
Q

Who is the 2023 Minister of Energy ?

A

Claire Coutinho

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15
Q

Who is the 2023 Defence Secretary ?

A

Grant Shapps

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16
Q

Who is the 2023 Minister for Health and Social care ?

A

Steve Barclay

17
Q

Who is the 2023 leader of the House of Commons ?

A

Penny Mordant

18
Q

Who is the 2023 Minister for the Environment ?

A

Therese Coffey

19
Q

Who is the 2023 Housing Minister ?

A

Micheal Gove

20
Q

Who is the 2023 Secretary for Justice ?

A

Alex Chalk

21
Q

Who is the 2023 deputy PM ?

A

Oliver Dowden

22
Q

Who is the 2023 First Lord of the Treasury ?

A

Rishi Sunak

23
Q

Who is the 2023 Minister for Science , Innovation & Technology ?

A

Michelle Donelon

24
Q

What was the Great Reform Act of 1832 ?

A

Franchise extended to small farmers and shopkeepers

25
Q

What did the second reform act of 1867 do ?

A

Doubled the electorate to 2 million

26
Q

What did the Ballot act 1872 do ?

A

Introduced the secret ballot

27
Q

What is legitimacy ?

A

Whether it is properly accepted that a government or any political institution has the authority to have power and create rules

28
Q

Define Power

A

The ability to make people do something they may not want to do

29
Q

Define authority

A

The given right to influence other peoples behaviour and actions