Democracy in Scotland Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

What percentage of women were elected after the 2021 Scottish Parliament election?

A

45%

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2
Q

What percentage of ethnic minorities were elected after the 2021 Scottish Parliament election?

A

4.7%

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3
Q

What main political parties have had female leaders?

A

Ruth Davidson - Scottish Conservatives
Kezia Dugdale - Scottish Labour
Nicola Sturgeon - The SNP
Lorna Slater (co leader) - Green

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4
Q

Who is the only current female party leader in Scotland?

A

Lorna Slater - Scottish Greens

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5
Q

How many Scottish Conservative MSPs are female?

A

25%

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6
Q

How many current MSPs have an ethnic minority background?

A

6

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7
Q

Who was the first & only female First Minister?

A

Nicola Sturgeon

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8
Q

Who is the first & only ethnic minority First Minister?

A

Humza Yousaf

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9
Q

How many permanent wheelchair users has there been in the parliament’s history?

A

1 (Pam Duncan-Glancy)

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10
Q

State three reasons why women are underrepresented in the Scottish Parliament.

A

Lack of role models
Party prejudice
Voter prejudice (sexism)

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11
Q

Explain why sexism causes underrepresentation of women in the Scottish Parliament.

A

There are still people out there who believe that men are more likely to perform better in the role than women, a long held view that disregards ability.

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12
Q

Give an example of women facing sexism in politics.

A

Many MSPs have retired to decided not to stand again due to abuse via social media

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13
Q

State three methods of campaigning at elections

A

Posting on social media
Canvassing
Appearing in TV debates

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14
Q

What is canvassing

A

Going to door to door and speaking to voters to convince them to vote for you/your party

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15
Q

Example of canvassing

A

Bob Doris canvassed in Maryhill and Springburn in 2021 to be re-elected as the MSP

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16
Q

Two key features of AMS (Additional Members System)

A

Fairer to smaller parties
Greater choice for voter (two votes)

17
Q

In the 2021 Scottish Parliament election, who was elected as the constituency MSP for Glasgow Maryhill and Springburn?

A

Bob Doris (SNP)

18
Q

How many MSPs are elected to the Glasgow region?

19
Q

State three devolved powers

A

Education
Health
Justice

20
Q

What is the role of the First Minister

A

To represent Scotland abroad
To set the national agenda
To answer questions at FMQs

21
Q

When does First Ministers Questions (FMQs) take place

A

Thursday at 12 noon

22
Q

Give an example of a devolved power

A

Education - National 5s & Highers introduced (2015)
Health - Free prescriptions (2011)