Demographics term 2

Question 1

What is life expectancy?

Answer 1

The average number of years a person is expected to live based on current mortality rates.

Question 2

True or False: Life expectancy is the same for all countries.

Answer 2

False

Question 3

What does GDP stand for?

Answer 3

Gross Domestic Product

Question 4

Fill in the blank: GDP measures the ________ of all goods and services produced in a country.

Answer 4

value

Question 5

What is GDP per capita?

Answer 5

The GDP divided by the population of a country, indicating the average economic output per person.

Question 6

Which factor can significantly affect population density?

Answer 6

Geographic area size

Question 7

True or False: Population distribution refers to how people are spread across a given area.

Answer 7

True

Question 8

What is the formula for calculating population density?

Answer 8

Population divided by land area.

Question 9

Fill in the blank: Higher GDP per capita typically indicates a ________ standard of living.

Answer 9

higher

Question 10

Which region typically has the highest life expectancy?

Answer 10

Developed countries

Question 11

What does a high population density indicate about a region?

Answer 11

It has a large number of people living in a small area.

Question 12

True or False: Life expectancy can be influenced by healthcare quality.

Answer 12

True

Question 13

What is one major factor influencing GDP?

Answer 13

Level of industrialization

Question 14

Fill in the blank: Population ________ can lead to overcrowding in urban areas.

Answer 14

growth

Question 15

What is a common measure of population distribution?

Answer 15

Urban vs. rural population percentages

Question 16

True or False: Countries with high GDP per capita always have low population density.

Answer 16

False

Question 17

What is the relationship between GDP and economic growth?

Answer 17

Higher GDP often indicates stronger economic growth.

Question 18

Fill in the blank: A country with a large population but low GDP per capita may have ________ economic challenges.

Answer 18

significant

Question 19

What demographic trend can lead to increased life expectancy?

Answer 19

Declining infant mortality rates

Question 20

What is a characteristic of countries with low population density?

Answer 20

Large land area with fewer inhabitants.

Question 21

True or False: Population density can impact environmental sustainability.

Answer 21

True

Question 22

What is one implication of high population density in cities?

Answer 22

Increased demand for housing and services.

Question 23

Fill in the blank: GDP is often used to compare the economic performance of ________.

Answer 23

nations

Question 24

What does a declining life expectancy trend indicate?

Answer 24

Potential health crises or worsening living conditions.

Question 25

True or False: Rural areas typically have higher population densities than urban areas.

Answer 25

False

Question 26

What is one challenge of measuring GDP per capita?

Answer 26

It may not accurately reflect income distribution.

Question 27

Fill in the blank: Population ________ can affect resource allocation and policy making.

Answer 27

distribution

Question 28

What is the significance of life expectancy in public health?

Answer 28

It serves as an indicator of overall health and well-being.

Question 29

What is an example of a country with a high GDP per capita?

Answer 29

Luxembourg

Question 30

True or False: Economic stability can influence population growth rates.

Answer 30

True

Question 31

What does it mean if a population is aging?

Answer 31

A higher proportion of older individuals in the population.

Question 32

Fill in the blank: Areas with high population density may experience ________ issues.

Answer 32

infrastructure

Question 33

What is a common cause of increased GDP?

Answer 33

Technological advancements

Question 34

True or False: Life expectancy can vary significantly within a country.

Answer 34

True

Question 35

What is one way to improve life expectancy?

Answer 35

Enhancing access to healthcare.

Question 36

Fill in the blank: Population ________ refers to how populations are spread across different areas.

Answer 36

distribution

Question 37

What is the impact of urbanization on population density?

Answer 37

It typically increases population density in cities.

Question 38

True or False: GDP includes only the production of goods.

Answer 38

False

Question 39

Relationship between health and wealth

Answer 39

Generally, the higher a country's GDP per capita, the higher their life expectancy

Question 40

What is one effect of high GDP on a country's population?

Answer 40

Improved living standards and health outcomes.

Question 41

Fill in the blank: Population ________ can inform government policies on resource allocation.

Answer 41

density

Question 42

What is a potential downside of high population density?

Answer 42

Increased competition for resources.

Question 43

True or False: Life expectancy is solely determined by genetics.

Answer 43

False

Question 44

What can be a consequence of low GDP per capita?

Answer 44

Higher poverty rates.

Question 45

Fill in the blank: Countries with higher life expectancy often invest in ________.

Answer 45

healthcare