derechos humanos Flashcards
(24 cards)
What are human rights?
Human rights are the basic rights and freedoms to which all humans are entitled.
True or False: Human rights are universal and apply to all individuals regardless of nationality, sex, ethnicity, or religion.
True
Fill in the blank: The concept of human rights is often associated with the ________ Declaration of Human Rights.
Universal
What are fundamental rights?
Fundamental rights are basic rights that are guaranteed to individuals, typically enshrined in a constitution or legal framework.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT considered a fundamental right? A) Right to life B) Right to privacy C) Right to own property D) Right to education
C) Right to own property
What is the significance of vulnerable groups in the context of human rights?
Vulnerable groups often face discrimination and may require special protection to ensure their human rights are upheld.
True or False: Vulnerable groups include women, children, the elderly, and persons with disabilities.
True
Short answer: Name one example of a vulnerable group.
Women
What is the right to participate?
The right to participate refers to the ability of individuals to engage in decision-making processes that affect their lives.
Fill in the blank: The right to participate is essential for ________ democracy.
true
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a key aspect of the right to participate? A) Voting B) Paying taxes C) Owning property D) Traveling freely
A) Voting
What is the role of international treaties in protecting human rights?
International treaties set standards for human rights and hold nations accountable for their obligations.
True or False: States are not required to follow international human rights treaties.
False
Short answer: What is one major international human rights treaty?
The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
What does the term ‘discrimination’ mean in the context of human rights?
Discrimination refers to the unfair treatment of individuals based on characteristics such as race, gender, or disability.
Fill in the blank: Human rights are often violated in situations of ________.
conflict
Multiple Choice: What is one method used to protect human rights? A) Censorship B) Advocacy C) Segregation D) Discrimination
B) Advocacy
What is the impact of social media on human rights awareness?
Social media has increased awareness and mobilization for human rights issues globally.
True or False: Only governments can violate human rights.
False
Short answer: Name one way individuals can advocate for their rights.
Participating in protests
What is the relationship between human rights and social justice?
Human rights are fundamental to achieving social justice, ensuring equality and fairness in society.
Fill in the blank: The ________ is a key document outlining the rights of children.
Convention on the Rights of the Child
Multiple Choice: Which group is particularly vulnerable to human rights abuses? A) Adults B) Elderly C) Children D) All of the above
D) All of the above
What is the importance of education in promoting human rights?
Education empowers individuals with knowledge about their rights and how to defend them.