DERM Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

‘stuck on’ appearance

A

basal cell papilloma

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2
Q

picket fence pearly border

A

basal cell carcinoma

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3
Q

associated with coeliac disease

A

dermatitis herpetiformis

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4
Q

commonly caused by sarcoidosis, IBD and TB

A

erythema nodosum

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5
Q

erythematous bullseye lesion

A

Lyme disease

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6
Q

Lyme disease

A

erythema migrans

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7
Q

ash leaf spots

A

tuberous sclerosis

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8
Q

honey coloured crust

A

impetigo

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9
Q

cafe-au-lait spots

A

neurofibromatosis

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10
Q

silver scale extensor surface

A

psoriasis

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11
Q

cauliflower appearance

A

plantar warts

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12
Q

immunosuppressed, HIV, transplant

A

Kaposi’s sarcoma

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13
Q

small umbilicated translucent papules, look fluid filled but solid

A

molluscum contagiosum

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14
Q

flaccid blisters than can be burst easily to form erythematous erosions

A

pemphigus vulgaris

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15
Q

large tense bull that are itchy and cannot be burst

A

bullous pemphigoid

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16
Q

heliotrope rash and scaly knuckles

A

dermatomyositis

17
Q

fish scale skin

18
Q

velvety thickened lesions in axillae

A

acanthosis nigricans

19
Q

target lesion

A

erythema multiforme

20
Q

ABCDE (melanoma risks)

A

asymmetry, border, colour, diameter, evolution/elevation

21
Q

parvovirus B19

A

slapped cheek

22
Q

acantholytic keratinocytes

A

pemphigus vulgaris

23
Q

sharply defined areas of hair loss

A

alopecia areata

24
Q

exclamation mark hairs

A

alopecia areata

25
uniform hair shedding 3 months after high fever, illness etc
telogen effluvium
26
diffuse hair thinning with bitemporal recession
androgenetic alopecia
27
velvety thickened lesions in the axillae
acanthuses nigricans
28
heliotrope oedema of eyelids
dermatomyositis
29
dry fish-like scaling of the extremities
ichthyosis
30
pannicultis of the shins
erythema nodosum