Derma Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Acantholytic blister formed in the suprabasal layer of epidermis

A

Pemphigus vulgaris

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2
Q

Subepidermal lister with eosinophil rich infiltrate

A

Bullous pemphigoid

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3
Q

Pemphigus blisters located within the epidermis just beneath the stratum cor run

A

Pemphigoid foliaceus

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4
Q

Polymorphic autoimmune si epidermis L blistering disease usually seen in the elderly

A

Bullous pemphigoid

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5
Q

Tense vesicles and bullae on erythematous urticarial bases

A

Bullous pemphigoid

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6
Q

Intensely pruritic papulovesicular skin disease characterized by lesions symmetrically distributed over extensor surfaces

A

Dermatitis herpetiformis

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7
Q

Almost all DErmatitis herpetiformis patients have an associated _____

A

Gluten sensitive enteropathy

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8
Q

Mainstay of treatment in DH

A

Dapsone

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9
Q

MC cutaneous sign of DM

A

Heliotrope erythema

Purple red discoloration of the upper eyelid

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10
Q

Gottron’s sign

A

Violaceous papules and plaques on elbows and knees of patients with DM

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11
Q

Feature rare in SLE and scleroderma and may point to DM

A

Poikiloderma

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12
Q

When does warfarin necrosis of the skin usually occur

A

3-10 d therapy

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13
Q

Small and late erythematous papules and plaques with overlying silvery scale

A

Psoriasis

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14
Q

Color woods lamp

Pink

A

Corynebacterium

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15
Q

Color woods lamp

Blue

A

Pseudomonas

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16
Q

Pigmented lesions woods lamp

Dermis vs epidermis

A

Epidermis - accentuated

Dermal- fades

17
Q

Hyper pigmentation lichenification and scaling in antecubital dos saw

18
Q

May represent end stage of variety of pruritic and eczema toys disorders

A

Lichen simplex chronic us

19
Q

Interface dermatitis if a feature

A

Lichen planus

20
Q

Purple polygonal papules

A

Lichen planus

21
Q

Approved systemic ten rapt for psoriasis

A

MXT
Acitretin
Cyclosporine

22
Q

Classic form of psoriatic arthritis

23
Q

Clinical features of atopic dermatitis

A

Pruritus and scratching
Course marked by exacerbation a and remissions
Lesions typical of eczematous dermatitis
Personal or FH of stops
>6 was
Lichenification of skin

24
Q

What is the isomorphic phenomenon?

A

Koebner phenomenon

Traumatized areas develop lesions of psoriasis

25
Psoriasis after upper respiratory tract infection with Beta hemolytic streptococci
Guttate psoriasis | Eruptive psoriasis
26
(+) Nikolsky's sign
Pemphigus vulgaris
27
The most common malignancy associated by erythroderma
CTCL
28
Most common causes of monscarring alopecia
``` Androgenetic Telegenic effluvium Alopecia arrays Tinea capitis Early phase of traumatic alopecia ```
29
What do you search for when you have erythema gyrum repens
Malignancy It resembles grain in wood
30
Disease erythema marginatum
Rheumatic fever
31
Four systemic diseases that should be considered in patients with vitiligo
Vogt koyanagi harada syndrome Systemic cirrhosis Onchocerciasis Melanoma associated leukoderma
32
Earliest cutaneous sign in tuberous sclerosis
Ash leaf spot | Macular hypomelanosis
33
Sign of Lester trelat | Acrochorsons and skin tags
Internal malignancy MC of GI tract