Dermatologic Meds Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What is the brand name and relevant information for Betamethasone dipropionate/valerate

A

Diprolene(multiple brands)
Class: Corticosteroids
Use: Dermatitis, Eczema, Psoriasis
Dosage: 🧴
Warning ⚠️: Excessive use can lead to impaired wound healing and skin thinning.
May cause dryness at application site

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2
Q

Clobetasol

A

Temovate(multiple brands)
Class: Corticosteroids
Use: Dermatitis, Eczema, Psoriasis
Dosage: 🧴
Warning ⚠️: Excessive use can lead to impaired wound healing and skin thinning.
May cause dryness at application site

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3
Q

Desonide

A

Desowen(multiple brands)
Class: Corticosteroids
Use: Dermatitis, Eczema, Psoriasis
Dosage: 🧴
Warning ⚠️: Excessive use can lead to impaired wound healing and skin thinning.
May cause dryness at application site

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4
Q

Fluocinolone

A

Synalar(multiple brands)
Class: Corticosteroids
Use: Dermatitis, Eczema, Psoriasis
Dosage: 🧴
Warning ⚠️: Excessive use can lead to impaired wound healing and skin thinning.
May cause dryness at application site

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5
Q

Fluocinonide

A

Lidex(multiple brands)

Class: Corticosteroids
Use: Dermatitis, Eczema, Psoriasis
Dosage: 🧴
Warning ⚠️: Excessive use can lead to impaired wound healing and skin thinning.
May cause dryness at application site

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6
Q

Hydrocortisone (various salt forms)

A

Cortizone(multiple brands)
Class: Corticosteroids
Use: Dermatitis, Eczema, Psoriasis
Dosage: πŸ’ŠπŸ§΄πŸ’‰
Warning ⚠️:
Beers med (oral and injectable) πŸ›‚β›”οΈπŸ§“
May cause adrenal suppression, high blood sugar, and weight gain with prolonged oral dose β€ΌοΈβ˜ οΈ
Excessive use can lead to impaired wound healing and skin thinning.
May cause dryness at application site
Take oral with food πŸ”

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7
Q

Methylprednisolone

A

Medrol(multiple brands)

Class: Corticosteroids
Use: Dermatitis, Eczema, Psoriasis
Dosage: πŸ’ŠπŸ’‰
Warning ⚠️:
Beers med: πŸ›‚β›”οΈπŸ§“
May cause adrenal suppression, high blood sugar, and weight gain with prolonged oral dose β€ΌοΈβ˜ οΈ
Take oral dose with food πŸ”

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8
Q

Mometasone

A

Elocon
Class: Corticosteroids
Use: Dermatitis, Eczema, Psoriasis
Dosage: 🧴
Warning ⚠️: Excessive use can lead to impaired wound healing and skin thinning.
May cause dryness at application site

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9
Q

Predisone

A

Deltasone(multiple brands)

Class: Corticosteroids
Use: Dermatitis, Eczema, Psoriasis
Dosage: πŸ’ŠπŸ₯›
Warning ⚠️:
Beers med: πŸ›‚β›”οΈπŸ§“
May cause adrenal suppression, high blood sugar, and weight gain with prolonged oral dose β€ΌοΈβ˜ οΈ
Take oral dose with food πŸ”

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10
Q

Triamcinolone(various salt forms

A

Kenalog(multiple brands)
Class: Corticosteroids
Use: Dermatitis, Eczema, Psoriasis
Dosage: πŸ§΄πŸ’‰
Warning ⚠️: Excessive use can lead to impaired wound healing and skin thinning.
May cause dryness at application site

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11
Q

Tazarotene

A

Tazorac(multiple brands)

Class: Retinoid
Use: Psoriasis
Dosage:🧴
Warning ⚠️: Reproductive Hazard. Negative pregnancy test required within 2 weeks of starting
Do not apply to face or eyes

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12
Q

Calcipotriene

A

Dovonex(multiple brands)

Class: Vitman D3 analogues
Use: Psoriasis
Dosage: 🧴
Warning ⚠️: May cause skin rashes and irritation at application site.
Do not apply to face or eyes.

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13
Q

Pimecrolimus

A

Elidel

Class: Calcineurin Inhibitors
Use: Eczema, Psoriasis (off label)
Dosage: 🧴
Warning ⚠️: May cause skin irritation at application site.
Avoid face or eyes

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14
Q

Tacrilomus

A

Protopic(multiple brands)
Class: Calcineurin Inhibitors
Use: Eczema, Psoriasis (off label)
Dosage: πŸ’ŠπŸ§΄
Warning ⚠️: ☠️ May cause skin irritation and drying at the application site (topical)
NIOSH(oral) ☠️
Should not apply Topical to face or eyes

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15
Q

Apremilast

A

Otezla
Class: Phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4) Inhibitor
Use: Psoriasis
Dosage: πŸ’Š
Warning ⚠️: High interactivity πŸ›‚β€ΌοΈ(carbamazepine, rifampin, etc.)

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16
Q

Crisaborole

A

Eucrisa
Class: Phosphodiesterase-4(PDE4) Inhibitor
Use: Eczema
Dosage: 🧴
Warning ⚠️: May cause skin irritation at the application site

17
Q

Dupilumab

A

Dupixent
Class: Interleukin-4(IL-4) Inhibitors
Use: Eczema
Dosage: πŸ’‰
Warning ⚠️: ☣️Warning may cause imunosupression ‼️ Avoid live vaccines (LAIV, MMR, etc.)

18
Q

Adalimumab

A

Humira
Class: Tumor Necrosis Factor(TNF)Inhibitor
Use: Psoriasis
Dosage: πŸ’‰
Warning ⚠️:
BW: High Alert Med β€ΌοΈπŸ›‚ May cause imunosupresssion β€ΌοΈβ˜£οΈπŸ›‚
Live vaccines should be avoided
TB tests required

19
Q

Etanercept

A

Enbrel(multiple brands)
Class: TNF Inhibitor
Use: Psoriasis
Dosage: πŸ’‰
Warning ⚠️:
BW: High Alert Med β€ΌοΈπŸ›‚ May cause imunosupresssion β€ΌοΈβ˜£οΈπŸ›‚
Live vaccines should be avoided
TB tests required

20
Q

Calcipotriene/betamethasone dipropionate

A

Talconex(multiple brands)
Class/Use: Combo steroid and Vitman D3 analogue for topical use in Psoriasis patients
see individual meds for concerns and warnings