Dermatology Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Yellow/White papule or pustules on baby?

A

Erythema Toxicum Neoatorum

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2
Q

Nodules from occlusion of follicles in axilla or groin?

A

Hidradenitis Suppuativa

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3
Q

Target lesions isolated to hands/forearms

A

Erythema multiforme

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4
Q

Yellow, thick nail resulting from fungus?

A

OnychoMycosis

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5
Q

Phymatous Changes (tissue hypertrophy with irregular contours)?

A

Rhinophyma Rosacea

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6
Q

Visible enlarged cutaneous blood vessels

A

Erythemato-Telangictasia Rosacea

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7
Q

Raised, Boggy lesion with heaped up purulent nodules with hair loss?

A

Kerion from Tinea Capitis

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8
Q

Black dot pattern with hair loss?

A

Tinea Capitis

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9
Q

Smooth, circular, discrete patches of hair loss? Broken Exclamation Hairs at the margins.

A

!!!Alopecia Areata!!!

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10
Q

Sunburn Rash that will not go away with telangiectasias?

A

Telangiectasias Rosacea

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11
Q

Reddish/purple papular lesions on mouth and extremities with extensive blister formation? Small amount.

A

Stevens-Johnson Syndrome

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12
Q

Lesions on feet that itch with pain. Shows erosions and scales between the digits.

A

Tinea pedis

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13
Q

Oral Enanthem (ulcers anterior oral cavity) + Herpangina (ulcers of posterior oral cavity) + Vesiculapapular rash on hands and feet?

A

Hand, Foot, Mouth Disease

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14
Q

Patient comes in complains of more than normal diffuse hair loss? May have white bulb tips?

A

Telogen Effluvium

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15
Q

Acute onset target lesions on palms/soles. Target like rash/ Halo.

A

Erythema Multiforme

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16
Q

Started as a large patch but now a diffuse papulosquaous rash that follows cleavage lines of skin?

A

Pityriasis Rosea

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17
Q

Pearly nodule with telangiectaticisis, possible rolled up edges?

A

Basal Cell Carcinoma

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18
Q

Multiple, violaceous, angulated papules on feet. White lines overlay lesions (Wickham Striae)?

A

Lichen Planus

19
Q

4 P’s of Lichen Planus?

A
  1. Pruritic
  2. Purple
  3. Polygonal
  4. Papules
20
Q

Severe mouth sores and pain with swallowing for the past week. Then painful, flaccid bullae rash

A

Pemphigus Vulgaris

22
Q

Skin lesions that often start as ecchymotic-like macules that are often mistaken for bruises. Evolved to tan plaque then into purple/brown tumors?

A

Kaposi Sarcoma

24
Red, scaly, hyperkeratotic nodular papule or plaque that does not itch
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
25
Pruritic, tender lesion that will not heal!
Melanoma
26
Celiac Disease presents with chronic, pruritic papulovesicular lesions occurring symmetrically over the extensor surfaces of her elbows and knees?
Dermatitis Herpetiformis
27
Well-circumscribed, circular, erythematous, crusted patches scattered over the extensor surfaces?
Nummular Eczema
28
Scattered, crusty lesions on his head but recently changed in appearance, what risk could be developing?
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
29
Older patient with normal Scattered, crusty lesions on his head?
Actinic Keratosis (solar keratosis)
30
Greasy yellow scales on face, well-demarcated plaques. HIV patient
Seborrheic Dermatitis
31
Hyperpigmented blotches on neck ash appeared after sun exposure?
Tinea Versicolor
32
Pruritic papules that progress to large tense bullae with Negative Nikolsky sign?
Bullous Pemphigoid
33
34
Infant presents with erythematous plaques to the bilateral cheeks that have been worsening over the past three weeks. Similar plaques are noted over both elbow extensors.
Atopic Dermatitis
35
36
Darkened skin around armpits and neckline?
Acanthosis Nigricans
37
Dark brown band extending from the nail matrix to the end of the toenail of his right great toe. Periungual pigmentation is present. The overlying nail plate is somewhat irregular.
Longitudinal Melanonychia (nail melanoma)
38
Subtypes of Psoriasis
39
Subtypes of Psoriasis: Most common Symmetrically distributed Silver scales
Chronic Plaque Psoriasis
40
Subtypes of Psoriasis Localized to hands/feet rapid progression
Pustular psoriasis
41
Subtypes of Psoriasis Abrupt onset Multiple small papules on trunk/extremities Strep. A pharyngitis
Guttate Psoriasis
42
Subtypes of Psoriasis Generalized erythema almost the WHOLE body?
Erythrodermic Psoriasis
43
Interriginous locations Smooth/shiny/no scale
Inverse Psoriasis