Descriptions Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Oral cavity mucosa

A

Pale-greyishred, smooth, shinny, intact

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2
Q

Conjuctiva

A

Pale-rosered, finelly wrinkled, shiny from tears, intact

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3
Q

Cornea

A

Convex, transparent, smooth, intact

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4
Q

Sclera

A

White

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5
Q

Serous membranes

A

smooth, shiny, transparent

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6
Q

Subcutaneous connective tissue

A

Medium fat infiltration, color is specific to species, intact

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7
Q

Peripheral blood

A

dark red, covers the knife, well clotted

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8
Q

Lymph nodes

A

Normal shape and size
greyish white
firmly elastic, moveable in the enviroment
Cutsurface: pale-greyishwhite, structure recognizable, medium moisture content

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9
Q

Skeletal muscle

A

Brown red, structure recognizable, medium moist content, medium tearability

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10
Q

Spleen

A

Sock shape and normal size, Dark red, flaccid, wrinkled capsule.
Cut surface: dark red, recognizable structure, medium moist content, medium tearability

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11
Q

Bile duct

A

Patent(=works)

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12
Q

stomach?

A

rectangular, white, finely wrinkled

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13
Q

Liver

A
normal shape and size
brown red with smooth capsule 
medium-firm 
Cut Surface: brownred color, structure recognizable, medium moist content
medium tearability
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14
Q

Gallbladder

A

paper thick walls

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15
Q

Kidney

A
Normal shape and size
brownred smooth surface
firm 
Cut Surface: Cortex is brownred, 
medulla is pale to tan
the cortex and the medulla are well separated 
medium moist content 
medium wide pelvis
cortex is torn with medium effort
capsule can be peeled off easily
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16
Q

Adrenal gland

A

normal shape and size

Cut surface: structure is well recognizable, cortex and medulla are well sepparated, medium moisture content

17
Q

Genitals

A

Testis: in the scrotum, normal shape and size, tightly elastic, smooth and shiny surface.

Cut surface: bulging, finely uneven, shinny, structure recognizable

18
Q

Diaphragm

A

Tight

Concave from abdomen

19
Q

Pleura

A

Smooth
Shinny
Transparent

20
Q

Tongue

A
Normal shape and size 
Flaccid
Soft
Intact mucous membrane 
Cut surface: muscle structure 
Medium tear ability
21
Q

Esophagus

A

Greyish white
Longitudinal folds
Shinny

22
Q

Thyroid gland

A

Normal shape and size
Dark brown
Cut surface: dark brown, finely granular, shiny

23
Q

Lungs

A
Normal shape and size 
Pale brick red 
Smooth shinny transparent pleura 
Softly elastic superficially and deep
Crepitation 
Cut surface: pale brick red
Medium moisture 
Medium air bubble
24
Q

Heart valves

A

Thin
Membraneous
Intact edge
Can be lifted from base

25
Chordae tendinae
Tight Smooth surface Adhere well to papillary muscles
26
Pericardium
Smooth Shinny Transparent Moderate fat infiltration
27
Epi and endocardium
Smooth Shinny Transparent
28
Myocardium
Brown red Structure recognizable Medium moist content Medium tearability
29
Brain Pachymeninx (dura)
Thick | Opaque layer
30
Brain leptomeninx (arachnoid and pia)
Transparent Shinny Vessels medium wide
31
Brain ependyma
Greyishwhite Smooth Shinny
32
Synovia fluid
Small amount Colorless or yellowish Slightly viscous
33
Mammary gland / Udder
``` Normal shape Size relates to functional state Flaccid consistency Hard to cut Cut surface: yellowishwhite pale rose red Shinny Well recognizable lobular structure Quantity and quality of content is normal referring to functional state ```