Descrube 3 Capítulo 4: La Salud y el Bienestar Flashcards by Allison Tonjes

Q

La enfermedad

A

disease, illness

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Q

La gripe

A

flu

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Q

La herida

A

Injury/wound

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Q

El malestar (mal-bad estar-being)

A

discomfort

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Q

La obesidad

A

Obesity

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Q

El resfriado vs. Estar resfriado/a

A

cold (illness) vs. To have a cold

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Q

La respiración vs. Respirar

A

Breathing vs. to breathe

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Q

La tensión alta/baja

A

(high/low) blood pressure

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Q

La tos vs. Toser

A

cough vs. to cough

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Q

El virus

A

virus

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Q

Contagirse

A

to become infected

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Q

desmayarse

A

to faint

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Q

Empeorar

A

to deteriorate; to get worse

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Q

Lastimarse

A

to get hurt

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Q

permanecer

A

to remain; to last

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Q

ponerse bien/mal = enfermarse

A

to get well/sick, to get sick

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Q

sufrir (de)

A

to suffer (from)

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Q

tener buen/mal aspecto

A

to look healthy/sick

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Q

tener fiebre

A

to have a fever

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Q

agotado/a adj. condition w/ estar

A

exhausted

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Q

inflamado/a adj. condition w/ estar

A

inflamed

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Q

Mareado/a adj. condition w/ estar

A

dizzy

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Q

la alimentación

A

diet (nutrition)

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Q

la autoestima

A

self-esteem

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el bienestar (bien-well estar-being)

wellbeing

el estado de ánimo

mood

la salud

health

adelgazar

to lose weight

dejar de + infinitivo

to quit (doing something)

descansar

to rest

engordar

to gain weight

estar a dieta

to be on a diet

mejorar

to improve

prevenir

to prevent

relajarse

to relax

trasnochar

to stay up all night

sanar vs sano/a (*ser o estar)

to heal vs healthy

la cirguía vs el/la cirujano/a

surgery vs surgeon

la consulta vs el consultorio

doctors appointment vs doctors office

la operación

operation

los primeros auxilios

first aid

la sala de emergencias

emergency room

la terapia intensiva

intensive care

el/la enfermero/a

nurse

el asilo (de ancianos)

nursing home

el analgésico (Tylenol, Mortin, Advil)

painkiller

la aspirina

aspirin

el calmante (treat conditions like anxiety, sleep disorders, and general anesthetics)

tranquilizer/sedative

los efectos secundarios

side effects

el jarabe (para una tos)

(cough) syrup

la pastilla

pill

la receta vs recetar

prescription vs to prescribe

el tratamiento vs tratar

treatment vs to treat

la venda

bandage

el yeso

cast

curarse vs curativo/a (adj)

to heal, to be cured vs healing (adj)

poner(se) una inyección * can be reflexive

to give/get a shot

la aguja

needle

recuperarse

to recover

el adelanto

advancement

el hallazgo vs hallar

finding, discovery vs to discover

los genéticos

genetics

latir

to beat