Design Cert Sample Test Questions Flashcards
Discovery
________ explains the roles of users in a Salesforce system, their desired activities, and what they intend to accomplish
User Story
Discovery
What are the 3 components of a User Story?
Who – From whose perspective will this story be written
What – What goal will be accomplished
Why – Why does the user need the functionality
Discovery
A good User Story is governed by INVEST. What does it stand for?
Independent: They’re self-contained, independent of other user stories
Negotiable: You’re able to make changes and rewrite a user story until it’s implemented in a time box
Valuable: Each user story should deliver a business value to the user
Estimable: You should be able to estimate and determine the size/effort of a user story
Small: User stories should be small enough to fit in a time box
Testable: User stories need to provide information that is necessary for testing, i.e. to make the development of tests possible
Discovery
User Story mistakes to avoid?
- Project team didn’t engage in writing them
- the “who” is undefined user
- The “why” is feature specific
- Vague acceptance criteria
- Story assigned to implementation team without discussion
Discovery
What are the key skills of a UX Designer?
UX Research Collaboration Wire-framing and UI Prototyping User Empathy Interaction Design Communication
Discovery
What are the common research method categories?
Behavioral methods - focus on what people do
Attitudinal methods - focus on what people say
Qualitative methods - try to answer “Why?” or “How?”
Quantitative methods - try to answer “How much?” or “How many?
Discovery
What is good for casting a wide net to collect many responses?
Surveys
Discovery
What are the 4 main parts to a contextual inquiry?
Context - Go to their environment (e.g. their desk, their lab)
Partnership - Be an apprentice, immerse yourself in their work to see what they do and the way they do it.
Interpretation - Interpret your observations with participant. Verify assumptions
Focus: Develop observation guide (behaviors, tasks, questions to ask) to stay focused on subject of interest/inquiry
Discovery
What are the golden rules of shadowing and interviewing?
- Permission to record
- Keep it informal and human
- Open-ended questions
- Active Listening
- Ask why
UX Fundamentals
What is a UPN?
Universal Process Notation - a process mapping standard
UX Fundamentals
What is a Capability Model?
Blueprint of high-level process areas. Useful for scoping area that you want to dive into more detailed process mapping. As blueprint, shows context of process in overall business.
UX Fundamentals
What does SIPOC stand for?
Key points in a process as a way to prepare for a more detailed process map:
Suppliers Inputs Process Outputs Customers
UX Fundamentals
What is used to visualize the flow of material and information that is needed to bring a product to the customer.
Value Stream Map
Ideally, you want to use this type of map to record measurements of the inputs and outputs of process steps or to identify waste within and between processes.
What are the rules for having text on top of non-solid backgrounds?
#UX Fundamentals #Accessibility
- Only heading text can be on non-solid backgrounds
- Text should be at least 18px and one line
- Gradient can only be vertical
- Always define a backup color
UX Fundamentals
What are the four principles of accessibility?
Perceivable - cannot be invisible to all of a user’s senses
Operable -
Understandable
Robust - must be able to access content using wide variety of user agents (including assistive technologies)
UX Fundamentals
What is the contrast ratio between text and a text’s background?
4.5 to 1.
If font is at least 24px, that drops to 3 to 1
Human Centered Design
What are the 4 stages of the Conversation Design (CxD) Process?
Discover
Ideate
Prototype
Revise
Human Centered Design
________ is the practice of designing solutions that offer a diversity of ways for people to participate in and contribute to an experience
Inclusive Design
Human Centered Design
What are the 3 principles of Inclusive Design?
- Recognize exclusion
- Learn from diversity
- Solve for one, extend to many
Declarative Design
Use _______ to guide your users through steps of a business process, such as working an opportunity from a fresh lead to a successfully closed deal.
Salesforce Path
At each step of a path, you can highlight key fields and include customized guidance for success.
Declarative Design
Use ________ to show a graphical view of records in a list view.
Kanban View
Declarative Design
What should you use if you want a component to appear on a page only under specific conditions, like when the sales opportunity for that account is greater or equal to $1 million?
Dynamic Lightning Page, using Lightning App Builder. This can add filter conditions and logic to a component’s visibility properties
Declarative Design
What can you use to make Salesforce mobile apps easier to access and easier to complete?
Quick Actions:
Makes user’s mobile navigation and worfklow smoother by:
- Convenient access to most important info, and
- can predefine values on new records, saving users from repetitive data entry tasks
Declarative Design
What are the two main types of Quick Actions?
Object-Specific Quick Actions - automatic relationships to other records. Users can quickly create or update records, log calls, send emails, and more in the context of a particular object. For example, you add an object-specific action on the Account object that creates contacts. If a user creates a contact with that action on the detail page for the Acme account, that new contact is associated with Acme.
Global quick actions
Can be put anywhere actions are supported. Users can log call details, create records, or send email, all without leaving the page they’re on.