Determinant Properties Flashcards
(17 cards)
Whats the first axiom?
Det(I_n)=1 for all positive integer n
Whats the second axiom?
Row interchange/swapping rows negates the sign of the determinant
Whats the third axiom?
The determinant is a linear function in each row separately given that al the other rows stay the same
Whats the fourth property
If A has two equal rows, detA=0
Whats the fifth property
Adding/subtracting a multiple of one row into another row (aka, doing row replacement) does NOT change the determinant
Whats the sixth property?
If A has a zero row, then the determinant is 0
Whats the seventh property?
If A is a triangular matrix, then the determinant is the product of the diagonals
Eighth property
det(AB)=det(A)*det(B)
Ninth property
Det(A^T)=det(A)
10th property
If A is invertible, then det(A^-1)=1/det(A)
Property 2B
Interchanging two columns also negates the determinant
Property 4B
If A has two equal columns, then det(A)=0
Property 6B
If A has a zero column, then det(A)=0
det(kA)=
(k^n)*det(A), where n is the dimension of the square matrix (n is 3 if 3x3)
Det 2x2
ad-bc
How find determinant of 3x3 or higher
Do NOT scale rows, do row replacement to ref and keep note of the number of swaps and use that to invert at end. Once u get to ref, just multiply the diagonal
Det(-A)=
(-1)^n*det(A)