Detroit Flashcards
(10 cards)
Endogenous factors
Iron, coal, copper mining
Limestone
Near established production centres
1903
Ford motor co. founded
Detroit was the largest city in the US
Development of fordism
1920s-40s
Technologically advanced
Labour intensive, high production
1920s -30s
Union organising, high wages and benefits
Migration of Europeans
1950
Multiplier effect in regional economies (auto related)
1 in 6 American workers employed by auto industry
Restructuring of auto industry
48-67
Production moved to suburbs and small towns
Loss of 130,000 manufacturing jobs
WWI
Suburbanisation of white population
In-migration of African Americans
Oil crisis
1970s
Competition from Japan/germany
Urban decline
1980-2010
Depopulation and disinvestment
Population 700,000 in 2010
2013
Detroit filed for bankruptcy