Development Flashcards
(25 cards)
define development
sequence of physical, psychosocial and cognitive developmental changes that take place over the lifespan
define growth
physical change and increase in size
what are all the different areas of development
physical psychosocial/emotional cognitive communication adaptive
Erikson’s stage. INFANT
trust vs mistrust
Boo
Erikson’s stage. TODDLER
autonomy vs shame and doubt
Nemo
Erikson’s stage. PRESCHOOL
initiative vs guilt
Riley (inside out)
Erikson’s stage SCHOOL AGE
industry vs inferiority
Dash (Incredibles)
Erikson’s stage. ADOLESCENCE
identity vs role confusion
Minions
Erikson’s stage. YOUNG ADULT
intimacy vs isolation
Frozen
Erikson’s stage.
ADULTHOOD
generativity vs stagnation
Toy Story
Erikson’s stage. MATURITY
integrity vs despair
Up
What are some health promotion strategies to support normal development
screenings
prenatal education/care
well child visits
yearly physicals
Parallel play
toddlers (1-3)
playing next to each other but do no influence one another’s play
Associative play
preschoolers (3-6)
Not performing same activity but have the same idea. Playing on playground equipment but one kid is swinging, one is on monkey bars and another is climbing
Cooperative play
school age (6-12) interest in both the activity and other children participating
onlooker
2 years
watches other kids play but does not join
solitary
birth-1 year
plays alone. enjoys company of adults while playing but does not engage with them
Toddler 1-2 milestones
Fine: scribbles. undresses self. throws ball Gross: walks up and down stairs. runs expressive jargon object permanence *Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt* *Parallel play*
Toddler 2-3 milestones
Fine: draws circles, learns to pour, dresses self
Gross: jumps, kicks ball, throws overhand
Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt
Parallel play
Preschooler (3-6) milestones
Fine: Uses scissors, draws a 6 part person, buttons clothes, uses utensils
Gross: Climbs, rides tricycle
Speak in complete sentences. Ask lots of Questions.
Initiative vs Guilt
Associative and Dramatic play
School age milestone (6-12)
Less fat, more muscle. Sports. Learns conservation of matter.
- Industry vs. Inferiority*
- Cooperative play*
What is HEEADSSS
Adolescent psychological interview Home/environment Education/employment Eating/exercise Activities Drugs/substances Sexuality Suicide Safety
What are the characteristics of ADHD
Inattentive(distracted and disorganized)
Impulsiveness(Hyperactivity/ hyperkinetic)
What are some health promotion strategies for ADHD
Collaboration Pharmacologic Behavioral Environmental Complementary health
