development of self in society

Question 1

define values

Answer 1

principles you believe are essential

Question 2

self-knowledge/ self-awareness

Answer 2

knowing who you are and your strengths and weaknesses

Question 3

self-esteem

Answer 3

describing how you feel about yourself

Question 4

define goal

Answer 4

something you would like to achieve to live your life to the fullest

Question 5

short term goal

Answer 5

goals you can achieve in less than a year

Question 6

medium term goal

Answer 6

goals you set to achieve in 1-3 years

Question 7

long term goal

Answer 7

goals that take longer than 3 years to achieve.

Question 8

why is it important to achieve goals

Answer 8

to feel fulfilled, which leads to a sense of purpose in life.

Question 9

how do you make you goals achievable

Answer 9

by creating smart goals

Question 10

what does smart mean? describe each point (5)

Answer 10

specific:- knowing exactly what you want
measurable:- being able to record your results and progress
achievable:- goals are possible to attain.
realistic:- goals are attainable
timely:- goals can be reached within time frame

Question 11

how can you achieve long term goals

Answer 11

by setting many short term goals

Question 12

action plan(4 questions, 1 statement)

Answer 12

what? when? how? by when? evaluate

Question 13

how can you have the right attitude to achieve goals

Answer 13

remembering why you started in the first place

Question 14

how do you approach these goals? go in depth with each attribute (3)

Answer 14

persistence:- the determination to continue doing something difficult
perseverance:- determination to continue trying to do something difficult
prioritize:- setting up your goals and choosing to do the most important ones first.

Question 15

what impacts the choices you make

Answer 15

your values

Question 16

what does ideal plan mean. describe each one in depth

Answer 16

identify the issue and describe it in detail
define.:-knowing what you must do to achieve your solution
explore possible solutions and consider how each one will impact your life
action:- do something
look back :- look at your improvement and see if the issue has been resolved.

Question 17

what does well-being mean

Answer 17

the state of being comfortable, happy and content

Question 18

state different rights in a relationship and their respective responsibilities (5)

Answer 18

right to be respected, responsibility to respect others
right to loyalty, responsibility to be loyal to others
right to say no to sex, responsibility to accept choices of second party
right to be safe, responsibility to keep others out of harm
right to privacy, responsibility to respect the privacy of others

Question 19

define relationships

Answer 19

ways in which two or more parties relate to and interact with each other.

Question 20

how does social media affect relationships (2 +ve and 2 -ve)

Answer 20

positive:-
platform can be used to communicate with others who are far away
platform can also be used to talk to people online and build a community. you can learn to talk safely online.
negative:-
makes you feel jealous and insecure, you continue to compare the lifestyle of those online to yours
makes you antisocial, spending more time online and less time with people in your offline life

Question 21

why is democratic participation important (5)

Answer 21

addresses the needs of the public
informs the government on public and where they stand
helps to see that leaders are held accountable
fosters community building
promotes transparency as it creates a space of openness in the government’s decision making

Question 22

how to describe good governance (5)

Answer 22

a transparent government
takes responsibility
keeps the public informed
delivers basic human rights
maintains the rule of law
inclusivity

Question 23

what is the rule of law

Answer 23

laws that are kept fair, enforced and equal as well as protected

Question 24

what is inclusivity

Answer 24

keeping decision making opportunities equal to all of the citizens

Question 25

describe the rule of law (6)

Answer 25

-accountable -absence of corruption -access to justice -security -order -open government

Question 26

define democracy

Answer 26

a system where the citizens choose their leaders and hold tgem accountable

Question 27

define governance

Answer 27

the way power is used to manage resources and make decisions

Question 28

define transparency

Answer 28

visible decision-making, openness to information. it promotes trust and good governance

Question 29

define public participation

Answer 29

citizens having a say in decisions that affect them

Question 30

what is the national government

Answer 30

parliment

Question 31

what is the provincial government

Answer 31

legislature

Question 32

what is a local government

Answer 32

metro municipalities

Question 33

name the three different democratic structures

Answer 33

political, faith based and rcl all are elected

Question 34

being part of a constitutional democracy means

Answer 34

there are laws that govern the land

Question 35

what is the rule of law

Answer 35

laws that govern the land

Question 36

what are 5 principles that define the rule of law

Answer 36

governments should be held accountable:- they cant do what they like because the courts in the land are independent and the free press can report the government there should be an absence of corruption:- the government and officials shouldn't be corrupt, there should be no bribery or stolen funds security and order:-crime should be controlled and managed enforcement of laws and justice:- laws should be upheld in a peaceful manner where the citizens shouldn't feel a need to take justice into their own hands

Question 37

name 5 different departments

Answer 37

department of education department of economics department of water and sanitation department of infrastructure department of public safety

Question 38

who is the premier of gauteng

Answer 38

andrek lesufi

Question 39

name a free healthcare service

Answer 39

jhb health department

Question 40

define political government

Answer 40

a system of leaders that exercise power and authority over a society

Question 41

define community structure

Answer 41

the way a community is organized and interconnected

Question 42

what is the national government? function?

Answer 42

the highest level of government in a country. they make and enforce laws for the entire nation

Question 43

name three branches of the national government

Answer 43

executive (president/ prime minister) legislative (parliament /congress) judicial (supreme court)

Question 44

name the procedures of public participation for the national and provincial government (5)

Answer 44

-public consultation:- the government agencies invite the citizens to give an opinion on the proposed laws public hearing:- official meetings to gather feedback and opinions from the public public forums:-online platforms make a place for public engagement petitions:- group of citizens sign petitions to show support for a certain cause citizen engagement platforms

Question 45

what is provincial government

Answer 45

level between national and local governments

Question 46

what is the function of the provincial government

Answer 46

provincial governments govern specific province, state or region within a country

Question 47

what is a local government

Answer 47

the lowest level of government, closest to the public

Question 48

what is the function of the local government

Answer 48

provide basic services and government at a local level

Question 49

procedures for public participation for a local government (3)

Answer 49

-public meetings:- regular meetings open to the public -neighboring meetings:- informal meetings between the citizens and local officials to discuss local issues decisions making:- decisions made by the local government are open to the public surveys and feedback volunteering opportunities:-citizens participate in cleaning events and festivals

Question 50

national, provincial, community, metropole and municipality elections use?

Answer 50

ballot voting

Question 51

define mandate

Answer 51

official instruction given to a person/ a government to perform a specific task

Question 52

define lobbying

Answer 52

attempting to influence the decisions made by the government officials

Question 53

define advocacy

Answer 53

the act of supporting a particular cause with a goal to influence decisions

Question 54

when do municipal and national elections take place

Answer 54

every 5 years

Question 55

when do community organization elections take place

Answer 55

varies depending on the organization and positions in question

Question 56

what is gender based violence

Answer 56

violence that occurs because of social norms associated with each gender, along with the unequal power relations between the two genders

Question 57

what are different forms of gender based violence (6)

Answer 57

domestic violence, sexual violence, physical violence, psychological violence, economic violence, femicide

Question 58

define unequal power relations

Answer 58

certain people have more power and authority while other individuals have less power and are marginalized

Question 59

define the stereotypical gender norms

Answer 59

societal expectations and beliefs about the way each gender should behave and fill in roles, its based on the rigid views of femininity and masculinity

Question 60

define patriarchy

Answer 60

a societal system where there is a power imbalance in familial and societal structures that put men in a high power position

Question 61

define power struggles

Answer 61

the conflict for influence, authority or control within a relationship or society

Question 62

define abuse of power

Answer 62

the misuse of authority to influence, control and manipulate others

Question 63

define prejudice

Answer 63

a preconceived opinion about a person/group without knowledge or understanding

Question 64

define bigotry

Answer 64

an intolerant outlook, unreasonable attachment to ones beliefs and a disdain for those who differ

Question 65

define sexual orientation and lgbtqia+

Answer 65

the pattern of romantic or sexual attraction to people of the opposite, same, both or more than one gender

Question 66

what are the effects of trauma (3)

Answer 66

individual, familial and societal

Question 67

what is societal disintegration

Answer 67

the breakdown of many structures and functions within a society

Question 68

what are some economic consequences (9)

Answer 68

unemployment, loss of income and financial dependence increased crime rates, domestic abuse, violence and substance abuse social inequalities

Question 69

what happens to survivors of trauma

Answer 69

survivors face stigma and isolation which results in difficulty seeking support systems

Question 70

name the different traumas associated with violence (9)

Answer 70

acute trauma, complex trauma, intergenerational and cultural trauma, collective trauma, secondary trauma, emotional trauma, physical trauma, sexual trauma and psychological trauma

Question 71

define femicide

Answer 71

intentional killing of women or girls because of their gender

Question 72

name some bursaries (4)

Answer 72

nelson mandela bursary seta bursary humanities bursary nsfas aid scheme

Question 73

why are elections held (3)

Answer 73

to hold leaders accountable to allow for the peaceful transfer of power protection of rights

Question 74

what are the functions of people in a democratic state (5)

Answer 74

for them to vote holding leaders accountable paying taxes respecting the rule of law fair governance

Question 75

what are the concepts of gender based violence (5)

Answer 75

patriarchy, gender stereotypes, toxic masculinity, victim blaming, gender norms

Question 76

how will you write the discursive essay

Answer 76

planning intro and conclusion choose for/against strengthen essay with a counter argument, punchy intro, in the body, take agrument, strengthen and tie it up, conclusion should wrap everything up with no new facts being introduced.