Developmental Milestones - Exam 2 Flashcards

(67 cards)

1
Q

Holds head erect and lifts head
Turns from side to back

A

1-2 months

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2
Q

Regards faces and follows objects through visual field
Drops toys

A

1-2 months

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3
Q

Becomes alert in response to voices
Recognizes parents

A

1-2 months

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4
Q

Engages in vocalizations
Smiles spontaneously

A

1-2 months

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5
Q

Melodic vowel sounds called “COOING”

Reciprocal vocal play between parent and child

A

1-2 months

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6
Q

Ulnar grasps, then later thumb opposition

Reaches for and brings objects to mouth

A

3-5 months

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7
Q

“Raspberry” sound
Sits with support

A

3-5 months

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8
Q

Laughs
Looks toward voice

A

3-5 months

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9
Q

Turns from front to back (around 4 months)

An infant can follow an object through the field of vision, but the object ceases to exist once infant can’t see it

A

3-5 months

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10
Q

“puppy prop” weight supported on forearms with head up

A

3-5 months

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11
Q

What am I? When does it develop?

A

puppy prop

3-5 months

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12
Q

Babbling
Sits alone for short period

A

6-8 months

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13
Q

First scoops up a pellet then grasps it using thumb opposition
Imitates “bye bye”

A

6-8 months

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14
Q

Passes object from hand to hand in midline
Rolls from back to stomach

A

6-8 months

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15
Q

Inhibited by the word no
Can start to feed self with puffs or cheerios

A

6-8 months

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16
Q

“Commando” crawl around ____ months

A

7 months

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17
Q

Crawls
Can pull self up into standing position and cruise

A

9-11 months

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18
Q

Can stand alone for short period
Imitates “pat-a-cake” or “peek-a-boo”

A

9-11 months

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19
Q

Recognizes name
Uses thumb and index finger to pick up small items, such as pellets (called neat pincer grasp)

A

9-11 months

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20
Q

Follows 1 step commands, ex: “Come here” or “Give that to me”
Babbling continues with repetition of sounds, “da da da da”

A

9-11months

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21
Q

Can feed self with puffs or cheerios
Word comprehension begins and increases over the next few months

A

9-11 months

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22
Q

Object permanence begins (realization that objects exist even when not seen)

A

9-11 months

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23
Q

**When does the pincher grasp first develop?

A

9-11 months

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24
Q

Can start to walk independently
Mama and dada specific

A

1 year

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25
Perfects neat pincer grasp Gives toys on request
1 year
26
Can build a tower of two cubes Points to desired objects
1 year
27
Can say 1-2 other words Babbling reaches peak
1 year
28
Autistic kids fail to _____ to objects by 1 year old
fail to point to objects by 1
29
Builds tower of 3-4 cubes Throws a ball
18 months
30
Seats self in chair Dumps things out from cups or bottles
18 months
31
Can walk up and down stairs with help Can say around 4-20 words
18 months
32
Understands 2 step command, ex: “go get that toy and bring to me” Carries stuffed animal or doll around
18 months
33
Can feed self with spoon/fork Recognizes 3 body parts
18 months
34
What is protodeclarative pointing? When does it develop?
Something interesting happens (dog runs by, train goes by) and they try to direct you to the event 15-18 months
35
What is protoimperative pointing? When does it develop?
Sees an object (cup of milk) and looks at you and directs your attention to that object b/c they want it (imperative I get that) "I want this"
36
Giant leap in receptive vocabulary and language development at ____ and up Around a 50 word vocabulary Can say short phrases, __ words or more
2 years old 2 words or more
37
Kicks ball on request Builds tower of 6-7 cubes
2 years
38
Points to named objects or pictures (points at remote) Turns pages of a book individually
2 years
39
Plays with mimicry Can do imitative behaviors and parallel play
2 years
40
Walks backwards Hops on one foot
2.5 years (30 months)
41
Uses prepositions Copies crude circle
2.5 years old
42
Points to objects described by use (point to what changes the channel) Holds crayon in fist
2.5 years old
43
Referring to self as I Can carry on a conversation
2.5 years old referring to self as I (may not occur until 3)
44
Holds crayon with fingers Builds tower of 9-10 cubes
3 years
45
Copies circle Gives first and last name
3 years
46
Rides tricycle using pedals Can dress with supervision
3 years
47
What is the Rule of 3?
3 numbers, 3 letters, 3 colors, 3 shapes, 3 wheels
48
Climbs stairs with alternating feet Button and unbutton
3-4 years
49
“what do you like to do for fun?” answers Knows own sex
3-4 years
50
Gives full name Feeds self at mealtime
3-4 years
51
Takes off shoes and jacket
3-4 years
52
Runs and turns without losing balance Stands on one leg for around 10 seconds
4-5 years
53
Draws a person (head, arms, legs, 2 eyes, no torso) Should be able to copy a square
4-5 years
54
Knows days of week “What do you do if you’re cold, hungry?” knows answers
4-5 years
55
Self-care at toilet (may need help wiping) Dresses self (still needs help tying shoes)
4-5 years
56
Can catch a ball Skips smoothly
5-6 years
57
Tells age Knows right and left hand
5-6 years
58
Can describe favorite tv show with detail Does simple chores at home
5-6 years
59
Good motor ability but little awareness of dangers
5-6 years
60
**What are the 2 highlighted findings from 5-6 years old?
**Can catch a ball **Skips smoothly
61
Knows morning or afternoon
6-7 years old
62
Reads several one syllable printed words (my, dog, see, boy)
6-7 years old
63
Ties shoes
7-8 years old
64
Knows what day of week it is currently
7-8 years old
65
Adds and subtracts one-digit numbers
7-8 years old
66
What are the important things to remember about the 6-7 and 7-8 year old age ranges?
6-7: **starts to learn to read 7-8:** ties shoes and is starting to learn math
67