developmental psychology

Question 1

nature vs nurture

Answer 1

influences of heredity and enviironment

Question 2

continuity vs discontinuity

Answer 2

is development gradual or does it occur in stages

Question 3

stability vs change

Answer 3

does personality change or stay the same

Question 4

cohort effect

Answer 4

effect of being born in a certain time or having the same life experiences has on the development on a group

Question 5

schema in perception of memory

Answer 5

influence of past experience on future perception

Question 6

schema to Piaget

Answer 6

mental frameworks that organize concepts into which we pour our experiences

Question 7

assimilation

Answer 7

taking something new and fitting it into what you already know

Question 8

accommodation

Answer 8

adapting current understanding to incorporate new info

Question 9

sensory motor

Answer 9

birth-2 years
use senses and motor skills to explore new world around them

Question 10

preoperational

Answer 10

2-7
representing things w/ words and images but lacking logical and scientific reasoning

Question 11

concrete operational

Answer 11

gain the mental operations that enable them to think logically about events

Question 12

formal operational

Answer 12

12-adulthood
begin to understand complex and hypothetical situations

Question 13

animism

Answer 13

inanimate objects are living

Question 14

artificialism

Answer 14

everything in the world is man made

Question 15

symbolic play

Answer 15

imaginary friends

Question 16

conservation

Answer 16

how world physically works

Question 17

reversibility

Answer 17

cognitive envision reversing

Question 18

decentration

Answer 18

can focus on more than one aspect of a situation

Question 19

current understanding

Answer 19

can do without help

Question 20

ZPD

Answer 20

can do with help

Question 21

out of reach

Answer 21

cannot do

Question 22

scaffolding

Answer 22

assisting child w/ problem then stepping back and letting them do it on their own

Question 23

theory of mind

Answer 23

undoing of egocentrism

Question 24

attachment

Answer 24

emotional connection between baby and caregiver

Question 25

harlow's conclusion

Answer 25

babies form attachment based on comfort

Question 26

secure attachment

Answer 26

becomes upset plays comfortably calmed by return

Question 27

anxious attachment

Answer 27

tantrum clings to holder tantrum

Question 28

avoidant attachment

Answer 28

ignore little contact ignore

Question 29

disorganized

Answer 29

unsure when mother returns

Question 30

imprinting

Answer 30

certain animals form attachment to things early in life

Question 31

authoritarian

Answer 31

rebel/rule follower

Question 32

permissive

Answer 32

unwilling to follow rules immature

Question 33

authoritative

Answer 33

happier successful independent

Question 34

oral

Answer 34

birth-1 oral fixation

Question 35

anal

Answer 35

1-3 anal retentive

Question 36

phallic

Answer 36

3-6 oedipus complex

Question 37

latency

Answer 37

6-puberty unfulfillment in sexual relationships

Question 38

genital

Answer 38

puberty-death impotency

Question 39

trust vs mistrust

Answer 39

is it safe

Question 40

autonomy vs shame/doubt

Answer 40

independence

Question 41

initiative vs guilt

Answer 41

instigate things

Question 42

industry vs inferiority

Answer 42

what am i good at

Question 43

identity vs role confusion

Answer 43

your place in the world

Question 44

intimacy vs isolation

Answer 44

who should i marry

Question 45

generativity vs stagnation

Answer 45

being productive

Question 46

integrity vs dispair

Answer 46

have i lived a full life

Question 47

gender

Answer 47

cultural understanding of sex differences

Question 48

gender identity

Answer 48

gender a person adopts

Question 49

sex-typed

Answer 49

cis gender

Question 50

cross sex typed

Answer 50

transgender

Question 51

androgynous

Answer 51

gender fluid

Question 52

undifferentiated

Answer 52

non binary

Question 53

sexual orientation

Answer 53

a person sexual and emotional attachment to another person

Question 54

approach approach

Answer 54

choice between 2 liked things

Question 55

approach avoidance

Answer 55

1 option w/ pros and cons

Question 56

avoidance avoidance

Answer 56

2 options-both bad

Question 57

pre conventional level

Answer 57

things are wrong they are punished

Question 58

conventional level

Answer 58

rules are rules

Question 59

post conventional level

Answer 59

rules are flexible

Question 60

women base decisions on

Answer 60

the family unit

Question 61

diffusion

Answer 61

idk and idc what im supposed to be

Question 62

foreclosure

Answer 62

my moms a teacher i guess i have to be one too

Question 63

moratorium

Answer 63

i can be someone else

Question 64

acheivement

Answer 64

do you know who you are

Question 65

imaginary audience

Answer 65

you think more people are paying attention than actually are

Question 66

personal fable

Answer 66

adolescents think they are different nothing bad will happen to you

Question 67

fluid intelligence

Answer 67

recall quickly

Question 68

crystalized intelligence

Answer 68

accumulated knowledge