Deviance Flashcards
(17 cards)
Status- A position a person occupies within a social structure
Stratification- A ranking of people or groups according to their unequal access to scarce resources
Unit IV Deviance
Anomie- Feeling of being disconnected by society
Conflict Perspective Theory- looks at deviance in terms of social inequality and power
Control Theory- Theory states that compliance with social norms requires strong bonds between individuals and society
Crime- Term for an act committed in violation of the law
Deviant-Term for a person who breaks significant norms
Differential Association Theory- states individuals learn deviance in proportion to the number of deviant acts they are exposed to
Innovation- Strain theory
when people find illegal ways to succeed they are using what
Internal Social Control-Causes someone to do something because it is the right thing to do
Labeling Theory- states that society creates deviance by identifying particular members as deviants
Norms- Rules which define appropriate and inappropriate behavior
Sanctions- Rewards or punishments that encourage conformity to social norms
Stigma- Undesirable trait or label which is used to characterize an individual
Strain Theory- deviance is likely to occur when a gap exists between cultural goals & the ability to achieve these by legitimate mean
Victim Discounting- Process of reducing the seriousness of the crime based on a persons status in society