Devices Flashcards

(24 cards)

1
Q

Repetition

A

A recurring musical phrase

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2
Q

Sequence

A

A musical phrase repeated at a different pitch

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3
Q

Imitation

A

Where one voice (instrument) copies music played by another

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4
Q

Ostinato

A

A repeated pattern in classical music

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5
Q

Retrograde

A

A musical phrase played backwards

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6
Q

Riff

A

A repeated pattern in pop / rock / blues / jazz

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7
Q

Improvisation

A

Music created as it played, common in jazz or a classical concerto cadenza

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8
Q

Call and response

A

Question and answer phrases between instruments (pregon and choro in Salsa)

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9
Q

Drone

A

A continually sounding (long-held) note

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10
Q

Walking bass

A

Steady baseline moving by step -popular in jazz, blues and pop

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11
Q

Stabs

A

Short, accented notes by the horn section (brass)

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12
Q

leitmotif

A

Short melody used in film or programme music (e.g. Jaws theme)

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13
Q

A recurring musical phrase

A

Repetition

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14
Q

A musical phrase repeated at a different pitch

A

Sequence

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15
Q

Where one voice (instrument) copies music played by another

A

Imitation

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16
Q

A repeated pattern in classical music

17
Q

A musical phrase played backwards

18
Q

A repeated pattern in pop / rock / blues / jazz

19
Q

Music created as it played, common in jazz or a classical concerto cadenza

A

Improvisation

20
Q

Question and answer phrases between instruments (pregon and choro in Salsa)

A

Call and response

21
Q

A continually sounding (long-held) note

22
Q

Steady baseline moving by step -popular in jazz, blues and pop

23
Q

Short, accented notes by the horn section (brass)

24
Q

Short melody used in film or programme music (e.g. Jaws theme)