Devices & Instruments Flashcards
(23 cards)
1
Q
- wooden or with cotton swab
- specimen preparation
- spot test sampling, drop transfers, mixing and stiring
A
Applicator Stick
2
Q
- push the tongue down to allow examination of the mouth and throat
A
Tongue Depressor
3
Q
- small device used to prick fingers to take blood sample
A
Lancet
4
Q
- used together with lancet, makes pricking easier
- can still prick without it
A
Lancing device
5
Q
- transfer or extract tiny quantities of samples onto a microscope slide
A
Medicine Dropper
6
Q
- hold specimen for examination under a microscope
A
Glass Slide
7
Q
- to collect blood when only a small amount is required
- available in plain or anti-coagulant / heparin (keeps blood from clotting)
A
Microhematocrit Tube
8
Q
- containers used to hold reagents or samples
A
Beaker
9
Q
- to grow bacteria or store bodily fluids like blood
A
Test Tube
10
Q
- hold test tubes upright at the same time
A
Test Tube Rack
11
Q
- used for embedding specimens
- its melted form is used to surround a specimen to make it firm enough for thin slicing (paper thin)
A
Paraffin Wax
12
Q
- used to seal the end of glass capillary tubes (others hematocrit)
- prevents blood from spilling
A
Clay Sealant
13
Q
- measures the patient’s body
A
Tape Measure
14
Q
- used to test the frequency of hearing
- determines if the patient has hearing loss by vibration
A
Tuning Fork
15
Q
- test reflexes of the deep tendons to check for abnormalities of the nervous system
A
Reflex Hammer
16
Q
- used as an assessment tool especially on small body parts (eyes, ears, nose)
A
Pen Light
17
Q
- to test visual acuity or sharpness of vision
- 20/20 vision is ideal
A
Snellen’s Chart
18
Q
- examine objects too small to be seen by the naked eye
A
Microscope
19
Q
- used in spirometry
- measures lung’s capacity to inhale and exhale air
A
Spirometer
20
Q
- determine percantage of RBCs in a blood sample
A
Microhematocrit Reader
21
Q
- to measure blood pressure
A
Sphygmomanometer
22
Q
- listening to internal sounds of the body
A
Stethoscope
23
Q
- spins blood specimen, separating the cells from the liquid portion
A
Microhematocrit Centrifuge