Devolution Flashcards

1
Q

What is Devolution

A

The movement of political power away from a central authority to other local,regional or national government

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

When was the Scottish devolution established

A

1999

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How many members of the Scottish Members are there

A

129

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How many members of the Scottish Parliament are elected in single member constituencies

A

73

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How many Scottish Parliament members are additional members from party lists

A

56

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How many multi member regions are there in Scotland

A

8

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How many members from each multi member regions are elected in Scottish parliament

A

7

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What voting system is used to select party list members in the Scottish Parliament

A

PR

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

When was the Scottish act

A

1998

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What primary legislative powers does Scotland have

A

Law and order
Health
Education
Transport
Environment
Economy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How man pleas of legislation has Scotland made since Scotland’s act 1998

A

More than 300

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Who’s responsibility are reserved powers

A

West minister

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are some reserved powers

A

UK constitution
Defence/national security
Foreign policy
Economic system
Employment security
Social security
Broadcasting
Immigration
Nuclear energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what ere the conditions of the scottish independence referendum of 2014

A

-keep the monarch as head of state
-keep the british pound
-have full responsibility for things such as welfare and foreign defence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what wash the outcome of the scottish 2014 independence referendum

A

leave - 44.7%
remain - 55.%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what is the welsh parliament called

A

senedd crymru

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

how many members does the senedd cymru have

A

120 members

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

how many members are elected into the senedd cymru by additional member system

19
Q

how many members are elected into the senedd cymru by FPTP

20
Q

how many members are elected into the senedd cymru by proportional representation

21
Q

what does the first minister do in the senedd cymru

A

-leads the largest party
-heads the government
-appoints the cabinet

22
Q

which party has been in power of the senedd cymru since 1999

23
Q

what are the coalitions of the senedd cymru

A

labour and lib dem(1999-2003)
labour and plaid cymru(2007-2011)

24
Q

when was the wales act

25
when was the government of wales act
2006
26
how many areas does the senedd have primary legislative powers over
20 devolved areas
27
what are the senedd's devolved powers
education health transport environment economy
28
what did the unionists of northern ireland want
-wanted northern ireland to remain part of the UK -Identified with the british state -protestant
29
what did the nationalists of northern ireland want
-favoured a united ireland or a greater role for the republic of ireland -identify as irish -catholic
30
what is a sectarian divide
a divide based on religion with politics
31
how does the party system operate in northern ireland
elections contested between unionist and nationalist parties, usually the main issue is constitutional status of NI
32
what is the security like in northern ireland
terrorist campaigns by republican and loyalist parliamentary organisations killed 3600+ during the troubles the IRA has adhered to a ceasefire since 1995 but splinter groups still remain
33
what did the good friday agreement do
-established power sharing devolution -required UK and Irish government to amend their constitutions to clarify NI status
34
how many members does the NI assembly have
90
35
how are members of the NI assembly elected
STV
36
37
38
who is the NI executive led by
first minister and deputy first member. the first minister is from the largest party and the deputy is from the second
39
who is the largest party in NI
the DUP
40
how many times has the NI parliament been suspended
five times
41
what does EVEL stand for
english votes for english laws
42
who is the mayor of greater manchester
andy burnham (labour)
43
who is the mayor of the west midlands
richard parker (labour)