Dextrose Flashcards
(5 cards)
0
Q
Indications and field use for Dextrose
A
Known hypoglycemia
ALOC of unknown etiology
Seizures of unknown etiology
Hyperkalemia
1
Q
Mechanism of action for Dextrose 50%
A
Reverses CNS effects of hypoglycemia by rapidly increasing glucose levels
2
Q
Contraindications of Dextrose 50
A
Known thiamine deficiency Delirium tremens Head injury Intra cranial hemorrhage Severe pain
3
Q
Adverse reactions of Dextrose
A
Cerebral edema in children when give undiluted
Worsening elevated ICP or cerebral edema from trauma
Extravasation leads to severe tissue necrosis
Sclerosing effect on peripheral veins
4
Q
Routes of administration of D50
A
IV bolus (rapid)