Diabetes Insipidus (DI) Flashcards

(3 cards)

1
Q

What is Diabetes Insipidus (DI)?

A

A decrease in ADH causing too much fluid loss - excessive dilute urination, excessive thirst, electrolyte imbalance, and excessive fluid intake

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2
Q

What are patients with DI at risk for?

A

Dehydration
Hyperosmolarity
Hypernatremia
Circulatory collapse
Unconsciousness
CNS damage
Seizures

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3
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of DI?

A

Excessive dilute urine (polyuria)
Polydipsia
Urine with low spec gravity and high osmolality
Electrolyte imbalance

Signs of dehydration such as: tachycardia, hypotension, poor skin turgor, weak peripheral pulse, constipation

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