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Diabetic Drugs Flashcards

(60 cards)

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1
Q

exenatide injection

A

Byetta

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2
Q

exenatide injection (Byetta) Strength

A

250 mcg/ mL

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3
Q

exenatide injection (Byetta) Indication

A

Type 2 diabetes

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4
Q

exenatide injection (Byetta) Category

A

Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) Receptor Agonist

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5
Q

exenatide injection (Byetta) Counseling

A
  • Thyroid tumors: neck mass, dysphagia, hoarseness, pancreatitis, diarrhea, nausea, HA
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6
Q

gabapentin

A

Neurontin

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7
Q

gabapentin (Neurontin) Strength

A

100mg, 300mg, 400mg, 600mg, 800mg

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8
Q

gabapentin (Neurontin) Indication

A

Seizures and neuropathic pain

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9
Q

gabapentin (Neurontin) Category

A

Anticonvulsant

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10
Q

gabapentin (Neurontin) Counsel

A

somnolence, dizziness, nausea, vomiting

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11
Q

glyburide

A

Diabeta, Glynase prestab

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12
Q

glyburide (Diabeta Glynase prestab) Strength

A
  1. 25mg, 2.5mg, 5mg

1. 5mg, 3mg, 5mg, 6mg

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13
Q

glyburide (Diabeta Glynase prestab) Indication

A

Type 2 diabetes

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14
Q

glyburide (Diabeta Glynase prestab) Category

A

Antidiabetic - Sulfonylurea

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15
Q

glyburide (Diabeta Glynase prestab) Counsel

A

*Hypoglycemia, take with first main meal of day disulfiram-like rxn, nausea,

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16
Q

insulin:aspart

A

Novolog, Novolog Flexpen

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17
Q

insulin:aspart (Novolog) Strength

A

100units/ml

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18
Q

insulin:aspart (Novolog) Indication

A

hyperglycemia

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19
Q

insulin:aspart (Novolog) Category

A

Antidiabetic – Insulin, rapid acting

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20
Q

insulin:aspart (Novolog) Counsel

A

*Hypoglycemia symptoms

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21
Q

insulin: detemir

A

Levemir

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22
Q

insulin: detemir (Levemir) Strength

A

100 Units/mL

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23
Q

insulin: detemir (Levemir) Indication

A

hyperglycemia

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24
Q

insulin: detemir (Levemir) Category

A

Antidiabetic - Insulin, intermediate to long acting

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25
insulin: detemir (Levemir) Counsel
*Hypoglycemia symptoms
26
Insulin: glargine
Lantus
27
Insulin: glargine (Lantus) Strength
100 Units/mL
28
Insulin: glargine (Lantus) Indication
hyperglycemia
29
Insulin: glargine (Lantus) Category
Antidiabetic - Insulin, long acting
30
Insulin: glargine (Lantus) Counsel
*Hypoglycemia symptoms, injection site reaction
31
insulin: lispro
Humalog
32
insulin: lispro (Humalog) Strength
100 Units/mL
33
insulin: lispro (Humalog) Indication
hyperglycemia
34
insulin: lispro (Humalog) Category
Antidiabetic – Insulin, rapid acting
35
insulin: lispro (Humalog) Counsel
*Hypoglycemia symptoms
36
pregablin
Lyrica
37
pregablin (Lyrica) Strength
25, 50, 75, 100, 150, 200, 225, 300 mg
38
pregablin (Lyrica) Indication
Seizures and neuropathic pain
39
pregablin (Lyrica) Category
Anticonvulsant, Analgesic
40
pregablin (Lyrica) Counsel
CNS depression, visual disturbances, rhabdomyolysis
41
liraglutide
Victoza
42
liraglutide (Victoza) Strength
6 mg/mL
43
liraglutide (Victoza) Indication
Type 2 diabetes
44
liraglutide (Victoza) Category
GLP-1 Receptor Agonist
45
liraglutide (Victoza) Counsel
pancreatitis, diarrhea, nausea, HA
46
metformin
Glucophage
47
metformin (Glucophage) Strength
IR: 500mg, 850mg, 1000mg XR: 500mg, 750mg
48
metformin (Glucophage) Indication
hyperglycemia
49
metformin (Glucophage) Category
Antidiabetic - Biguanide
50
metformin (Glucophage) Counsel
*take with food | N/V, diarrhea, metabolic acidosis, may stimulate ovulation
51
pioglitazone
Actos
52
pioglitazone (Actos) Strength
15mg, 30mg, 45mg
53
pioglitazone (Actos) Indication
hyperglycemia
54
pioglitazone (Actos) Category
Antidiabetic, Thiazolidinedione
55
pioglitazone (Actos) Counsel
*Edema, URTI, headache
56
sitagliptin
Januvia, Janumet
57
sitagliptin (Januvia, Janumet) Strength
25mg, 50mg, 100mg
58
sitagliptin (Januvia, Janumet) Indication
Type 2 diabetes
59
sitagliptin (Januvia, Janumet) Category
Antidiabetic – Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV Inhibitor (DPP-4)
60
sitagliptin (Januvia, Janumet) Counsel
hypoglycemia, nasopharyngitis, headache, pancreatitis

Diabetic Drugs (6 decks)

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