Diagnosis

Question 1

Densification

Answer 1

An increase in the density of fascia
Alteration of the loose component that affects the sliding system between fascial tissue interfaces
Increased viscosity of the connective tissue within fascia
Can be caused by increased concentration of hyaluronic acid

Doesn’t alter collagen framework of fascia

Predisposed by diet, exercise and overuse

Question 2

Muscle strain

Answer 2

A muscle strain occurs - muscle fibres tear, due to extensive mechanical stress, usually due to powerful eccentric contractions or over stretching.

Grade 1 mild - limited fibres effected, no decrease in strength or ROM
Grade 2 moderate - half fibres torn, significant Px, swelling and minor decreases in strength
Grade 3 severe - complete rupture, swelling, complete loss of function

Fast twitch muscles are more commonly strained