Diagnostic Exam Flashcards
(16 cards)
Dehydrogenase cofactors (5)
B1 B2 B3 B5 Lipoic Acid
Biotin as a co-factors (3)
Pyruvate carboxylase (Py to Oxa)
Acetyl CoA
Propionyl CoA
Vitamin B12
Methylmalonyl CoA
Ketogenic (2L)
Lysine
Leucine
Both ketogenic and glucogenic (Brad PITTT)
Phenylalanine Isoleucine Threonine Tryptophan Tyrosine
Which AA will yield Succinyl CoA?
VITM Valine Isoleucine Threonine Methionine
PKU enzyme deficiency
Phenylalanine hydroxylase
BH4
Albinism deficient enzyme
Tyrosinase
Alkaptonuria deficient enzyme
Homogentisate oxidase
Homocystinuria def. enzyme
Cystathionine synthase
Homocystinuria clinical features HOMOCY
Homocysteine in urine Osteoporosis Marfanoid habitus Ocular changes (down and in VS marfan down and fans out) Cardiovas kYphosis IntellectuallY disabled
Cherry red spot in macula (2)
Tay-Sachs
Niemann Pick
Def. enzyme in Tay-Sach Dse
HeXosaminidase A
Diff. bet. Tay Sach and Niemann Picks?
Niemann Picks - w/ hepatosplenomegaly
Clenched hands with overlapping fingers
Trisomy 18 Edwards
HIgh in down syndrome
HCG
Inhibin A