Diagnostic Imaging Flashcards

1
Q

The amount of radioisotope used for each examination in a nuclear medicine study is measured in which of the following units?

A

mCi

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1
Q

In a dorsoventral view on a small animal x-ray, which organ appears in the shape of a question mark?

A

Colon

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2
Q

When do fetal skeletons of small animals become visible on x-rays?

A

42-45 days

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3
Q

When obtaining a caudocranial view of the scapula of a small animal, where should the central ray be located?

A

Center of the scapula

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4
Q

If the veterinary technician’s lead glove hand is held under the primary beam, only_____ percent of the primary beam will be decreased.

A

25

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5
Q

When obtaining a dorsolateral-palmaromedial oblique view of the carpus of a horse, where should the cassette be held?

A

against the palmar aspect of the carpus

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6
Q

Which of the following conditions can cause uneven development of film?

A

uneven chemical levels

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7
Q

Which of the following terms is used to describe the white appearance on an x-ray?

A

radiopaque

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8
Q

Which contrast is commonly used for GI studies when perforation is not suspected?

A

barium sulfate

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9
Q

At what age in foals does the closure of the proximal growth plate of P2 occur?

A

18-30 weeks

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10
Q

When scanning in the sagittal plane, where is the cranial aspect of the patient’s body displayed on the ultrasound monitor?

A

left side of the monitor

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11
Q

To decrease magnification of an x-ray, which of the following would help?

A

Patients are positioned as close to the x-ray cassette as possible.

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12
Q

Radiographs of long bones must include which of the following?

A

both the joint proximal and the joint distal to the long bone

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13
Q

Which of the following radiographic terms describes the caudal surface of the forelimb distal to the carpus?

A

palmar

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14
Q

Which radiographic view of the carpal joint of a horse provides the best view to judge the width of the cartilage spaces?

A

dorsopalmar

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15
Q

What is an essential factor when using a nonscreen film to x-ray a snake?

A

movement needs to be minimal

16
Q

To obtain a DV view of the thorax of a rabbit, where should the center of the beam be focused?

A

center over the heart

17
Q

The protective lead equipment required for wear during x-ray exposure can decrease the primary beam exposure by how much?

A

25

18
Q

Which of the following could be considered as negative-contrast agents used in radiography?

A

oxygen, air and carbon dioxide

19
Q

What does MRI require to highlight injections, tumors, or vascular disease?

A

gadolinium