Diarrhea slide Flashcards

1
Q

what is the comma or S shaped organisms that grow at 42 degrees celsius and cause BLOODY Diarrhea?

A

Campylobacter

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2
Q

What is the organism that causes pseudomembranous colitis from antibiotics and normally makes WATERY diarrhea but sometimes causes bloody diarrhea?

A

C. difficile

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3
Q

What organism is a PROTOZOAN that causes amebic dysentery and liver abscess?

A

E. histolytica

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4
Q

What bacteria causes watery diarrhea as well as gas gangrene?

A

C. perfringens

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5
Q

What bacteria has a O157:H7 strain and can cause HUS and makes a Shiga-like toxin and causes BLOODY diarrhea?

A

Enterohemorrhagic E. coli

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6
Q

What bacteria causes BLOODY diarrhea and invades the colonic mucosa?

A

Enteroinvasive E. coli

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7
Q

What bacteria causes watery “travelers” diarrhea and produces heat labile and heat stable toxins?

A

Enterotoxigenic E coli

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8
Q

What protozoans cause watery diarrhea?

A

Ciardia, crypiosporidium

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9
Q

What comma shaped organism causes “rice water” watery diarrhea and often comes from seafood?

A

V cholerae

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10
Q

Which viruses cause watery diarrhea?

A

rotavirus,norovirus, adenovirus

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11
Q

Which bacteria is Lactose NEGATIVE motile by a flagella, has a reservior of animals especially poultry and eggs and causes BLOODY diarrhea?

A

Salmonella

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12
Q

What bacteria causes BLOODY diarrhea is lactose negative, has a very low ID50, produces shiga toxin, only has a human reservior, and causes bacillary dysentery?

A

Shigella

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13
Q

Which bacteria causes BLOODY diarrhea, day care outbraks and pseudoappendicitis?

A

Y enterocolitica

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