Diease and immunity Flashcards

1
Q

immunity

A

the ability to defend against a disease

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2
Q

general defence system

A

skin, hydrochloric acid, hair and mucus (cellia)

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3
Q

second line of defence

A

phagocytes (white blood cells)

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4
Q

third line of defence

A

Lymphocytes

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5
Q

phagocytes

A

white blood cells that engulf and digest harmful viruses & bacteria

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6
Q

lymphocytes

A

attacks body cells which have an antigen, this pathogen exists inside the cell and, and they also produce antibodies

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7
Q

antigens

A

they cause anti bodies to be produced

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8
Q

Active immunity

A

the body produced its own anti bodies in response to an antigen

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9
Q

Passive immunity

A

the person is given antibodies that have been produced in another organism ie. breast feeding

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