Different Literary Periods Flashcards

(63 cards)

1
Q

What period started in 1521 and ended in 1871

A

Spanish Period

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2
Q

What literary period started in 1872 and ended in 1898

A

Period of Enlightenment

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3
Q

What literary period started in 1520

A

Pre Spanish period

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4
Q

What literary period started in 1898 and ended in 1944

A

The American regime

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5
Q

What literary period started in 1941 and ended in 1945

A

The Japanese period

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6
Q

What literary period started in 1946 and ended in 1970

A

Rebirth of freedom

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7
Q

What literary period started in 1970 and ended in 1972

A

Period of activism

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8
Q

What literary period started in 1972 and ended in 1980

A

Period of the new society

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9
Q

What literary period started in 1981 and ended in 1985

A

Period of the third republic

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10
Q

What literary period started in 1986 and ended in 1999

A

Post Edsa 1 Revolution

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11
Q

what period started in 2001 up until now

A

21st Century

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12
Q

Pre Spanish period is characterized

A

Chant
folksongs
folklore
legends
epics

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13
Q

This was used in witchcraft or
enchantment especially in remote
places in the Visayas.

A

Chant

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14
Q

These are used to give respect, excuse,
or apology to unseen or other
elemental spirits our ancestors
believed in to deliver them from danger
or harm.

A

Chant

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15
Q

These are genres of folklore that consists of a
narrative featuring human actions perceived or
believed both by teller and listeners to have
taken place within human history.

A

Legends

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16
Q

Resemble folktales in content

A

Legends

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17
Q

These are made up of stories about life,
adventure, love, horror, and humor where one
can derive lessons.

A

Folktales

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18
Q

are kinds of story that gets passed on
from generation to generation.

A

Folktales

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19
Q

These are long narrative poems in which a
series of heroic achievements or events, usually
of a hero, are dealt with at length.

A

Epic

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20
Q

These are one of the oldest forms of Philippine
literature that emerged in the pre-Spanish
period.

A

Folksongs

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21
Q

These songs mirrored the early forms of
culture. Many of these have 12 syllables.

A

Folksongs

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22
Q

Literature in this period may be classified
as religious prose and poetry and secular
prose and poetry.

A

Spanish period

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23
Q

The first Filipino alphabet, called ALIBATA,
was replaced by the Roman alphabet.

A

Spanish Period

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24
Q

the teaching of the ________
became the basis of religious practices.

A

Christian Doctrine

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25
Filipino intellectuals educated in Europe are called
Ilustrados
26
This movement was spearheaded mostly by the intellectual middle-class like Jose Rizal, Marcelo del Pilar; Graciano Lopez Jaena, Antonio Luna, Mariano Ponce, Jose Ma. Panganiban, and Pedro Paterno.
Propaganda Movement
27
Some of Rizals work
Mi Ultimo Adios, Noli Me Tangere, El Filibusterismo, Filipinas Dentro De Cien Anos
28
Some of Del Pilar’s writings:
Pagibig sa Tinubuang Lupa (Love of Country), Kaingat Kayo (Be Careful), and Dasalan at Tocsohan (Prayers and Jokes).
29
Some of Jaena’s writings
Ang Fray Botod, La Hija Del Fraile (The Child of the Friar), Sa mga Filipino, and Everything Is Hambug (Everything is mere show), Sa Mga Pilipino...1891), and Talumpating Pagunita Kay Kolumbus (An Oration to Commemorate Columbus)
30
Americans influenced Filipino writers to write using the English language.
The American Regime
31
_________ became famous for his free verse.
Jose Garcia Villa
32
The languages used in writing were Spanish and Tagalog and the dialects of the different regions.
The American Regime
33
the writers in Tagalog, continued in their lamentations on the conditions of the country and their attempts to arouse love for one’s native tongue and the writers in English imitated the themes and methods of the Americans.
The American Regime
34
Philippine literature in English came to a halt.
The japanese period
35
This led to all newspapers not to be circulated in the community except for TRIBUNE and PHILIPPINE REVIEW.
The japanese period
36
The common theme of most poems was nationalism, country, love, and life in the barrios, faith, religion, and the arts.
The japanese period
37
Three types of poems emerged during this period:
Haiku, Tanaga, Usual form
38
a poem of free verse that the Japanese like. It was made up of 17 syllables divided into three lines
Haiku
39
like the Haiku, it is short, but it has measure and rhyme.
Tanaga
40
liberation period was marked by a kind of “struggle of mind and spirit” posed by the sudden emancipation from the enemy, and the wild desire to see print. Literary writing in vernacular became popular.
Rebirth of freedom
41
The writers had a better knowledge of their craft and enjoyed political activism
Rebirth of freedom
42
What are the literary pieces that emerged during the rebirth of freedom
Poetry and Short story
43
The youth became vocal with their sentiments.
Period of Activism
44
The period of the New Society started on _____
September 21, 1972
45
News on economic progress, discipline, culture, tourism, and the like were favored more than the sensationalized reporting of killings, rape, and robberies Filipinos before were hooked on reading magazines and comics.
Period of the new society
46
Martial Rule was at last lifted on _____
January 2, 1981.
47
Poems during this period were romantic and revolutionary.
Period of the third republic
48
Poems during this period were romantic and revolutionary. Many Filipino songs dealt with themes that were true-to-life like those of grief poverty aspirations for freedom love of god, of country and fellowmen.
Period of the third republic
49
In _______ the so-called People Power (Lakas ng Bayan) prevailed.
February 21-25 1986
50
The now crony newspapers that enjoyed an overnight increase in circulation were
THE INQUIRER, MALAYA, and the PEOPLE’S JOURNAL.
51
Ilocos Region comprises of 4 provinces namely:
Ilocos Norte, Ilocos Sur, La Union & Pangasinan.
52
a poem written by a Carlos Palanca Memorial Awardee in Poetry in 1964, Carlos A. Angeles.
Gabu
53
What are the awards of Carlos A. Angeles
Carlos Palanca Memorial Awardee in Poetry in 1964. Republic Cultural Heritage Awardee in Literature
54
is a well-known and recognized Filipino-language creative writer, editor, author, novelist, short story writer, essayist, fictionist, professor, textbook writer, and anthologist in the Philippines.
Efren Abueg
55
His works appeared on magazines such as Liwayway, Bulaklak, Tagumpay, Mod, and Homelife.
Efren Abueg
56
Filipino writer and professional editor. He won numerous awards and prizes for fiction and screen writing, including 16 Palanca Awards
jose Y. Dalisay Jr.
57
First generation Filipino English writers, in both literary writing and education was a poet, editor, author and teacher
Paz M. LAtorena
58
King of Philippine comics
Mars Ravelo
59
A group of literary works that are considered the most important of a particular time or place.
Literary CAnon
60
NCCA means
National Commission for Culture and the Arts
61
CCP
Cultural Center of the Philippines
62
AWARDEES OF NATIONAL ARTIST AWARDS FOR LITERATURE
Jose Garcia Villa Amado V. Hernandez Nick Joaquin Carlos P. Romulo Francisco Arcellana Nestor Vicente Madali Gonzales Rolando Tinio Edith Tiempo Francisco Sionil Jose Alejandro Roces Virgilio S. Almario Bienvenido Lumbera Lazaro Francisco Cirilo F. Bautista
63
.Lazaro Francisco (2009) * He developed the social realist tradition in Philippine fiction. * His 11 novels, now acknowledged classics of Philippine literature, embodies the author’s commitment to nationalism. * He gained prominence as a writer not only for his social conscience but also for his “masterful handling of the Tagalog language” and “supple prose style”. * His reputation as the “Master of the Tagalog Novel” is backed up by numerous awards he received for his meritorious novels in particular and his contribution to Philippine literature and Francisco’s famous works: * Ama * Bayang Nagpatiwakal * Maganda pa ang Daigdig * Daluyong
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