Different political ideologies Flashcards

1
Q

What is socialism?

A

a political and economic theory of social organization that advocates that the means of production, distribution, and exchange should be owned or regulated by the community as a whole.

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2
Q

What is libertarianism?

A

Advocates only minimal state intervention in the lives of citizens and the free market.

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3
Q

What is fascism?

A

Extreme nationalism and militarism in pursuit of the strength of the state. One party dictatorship and has a centralized government headed by a dictator.

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4
Q

What is communism?

A

A political theory derived from Karl Marx, advocating class war and leading to a society in which all property is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs.

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5
Q

What is liberalism?

A

Works for human rights and is open to change

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6
Q

What is conservatism?

A

A political philosophy based on tradition and social stability, favouring obedience to political authority and organized religion. Favours free ownership and politically conservative ideas.

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