Different Type Of Sentencing Flashcards

1
Q

Most serious sentence?

A

Custodial sentence meaning going to prison
There are different custodial sentences

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2
Q

What does the sentencing act 2020 show

A

Should only be used when other sentences are insufficient

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3
Q

Example of custodial sentence

A

Murder carries a mandatory life sentence
This is where judge sets minimum “tariff” before d can be released on license

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4
Q

Most common type sentence?

A

Fixed term sentence

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5
Q

What is a fixed term sentence

A

D given a set time to serve and is usually released on parole after half of this time

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6
Q

Suspended sentence

A

D serves their sentence outside of prison but will serve in prison if they reoffend within that time

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7
Q

What does the sentencing act 2020 allow courts to do

A

To impose community order with different requirements that can be given to an offender

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8
Q

Examples of community orders

A
  • ordered to do unpaid work
  • rehabilitation centres
  • having a curfew
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9
Q

When are fines used

A

Less serious crimes such as summary offences

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10
Q

What are fines

A

Paying money back to states

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11
Q

Since 2015 what was said about fines

A

No maximum limit but consider what the means of the offender was

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12
Q

What are discharges

A

D is released and receives no formal punishments

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13
Q

What are the 2 kinds of discharge

A

Conditions and discharge

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14
Q

Condition discharge?

A

D will avoid a sentence provided they will not reoffend in the 3 year period

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15
Q

Absolute discharge

A

D found guilty of a crime but morally blameless not deserving of a punishment

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16
Q

4 types of sentencings

A

Sentences
Community orders
Fines
Discharge