DIfferential diagnoses: Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

Gingival cyst of the adult:

A

mucocele, parulis, peripheral odontogenic tumor

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2
Q

Periapical cyst:

A

periapical granuloma, periapical scar, periapical cemneto-osseous dysplasia (early stage), odontogenic tumors, central giant cell lesion, traumatic bone cyst, metastatic lesion

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3
Q

Dentigerous cyst:

A

enlarged dental follicle, ameloblastoma, OKC, AOP

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4
Q

Lateral periodontal cyst, unilocular:

A

Lateral radicular cyst, OKC, odontogenic tumor (ameloblastoma, squamous odontogenic tumor)

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5
Q

Multilocular lateral periodontal cyst:

A

OKC, ameloblastoma, central giant cell lesion,

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6
Q

unilocular or multilocular OKC associated with a tooth

A

dentigerous cyst, ameloblastoma, odontogenic myxoma, AOT, ameloblastic fibroma

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7
Q

unilocular or multilocular OKC not associated with a tooth:

A

Central giant cell lesion, traumatic bone cyst, aneurysmal bone cyst

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8
Q

Orthokeratinized odontogenic cyst:

A

dentigerous cyst, OKC, ameloblastic fibroma, amelobastoma

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9
Q

Granular Odontogenic cyst:

A

central giant cell lesion, ameloblastoma

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10
Q

Calcifying Odontogenic Cyst (Gorlin’s Cyst), RL:

A

dentigerous cyst, OKC, Ameloblastoma

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11
Q

Calcifying Odontogenic Cyst (Gorlin’s Cyst), mixed:

A

AOT, CEOT, Odontoma, `Ameloblastic fibroma

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12
Q

Calcified lymoh nodes:

A

sialolith, phlebolith

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13
Q

tonsilolith:

A

sialolith, phlebolith, cetral bone lesion

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14
Q

arterial calcification (atheroma):

A

Triticeous cartilage more and medial and oval to calcified carotid

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15
Q

Elongation of the styloid process or mineralization of the styloid ligament complex:

A

none

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16
Q

Phlebolith:

A

sialolith, calcified lymph nodes

17
Q

Chondrosarcoma:

A

chondroblastic osteosarcoma, chondroma, synovial chondromatosis involving the TMJ

18
Q

Ewing’s sarcoma:

A

Metastatic neuroblastoma, Burkitt’s lymphoma, Osteosarcoma, Non-Hodgkins lymphoma, Garre’s osteomyelitis

19
Q

Plasmactyome and MM:

A

metastatic carcinmoma, Lymphoma, Osteomyelitus, Langerhans cell histiocytosis

20
Q

Burkitt’s Lymphoma:

A

Metastatic neuroblastoma, Osteosarcoma, Osteomyelitis, Non-hodgkin’s lymphoma, Ewing’s sarcoma, (NOT LANGERHAN’S)

21
Q

Exostoses:

22
Q

Osteoma:

A

Exostosis, Compex odontoma, focal sclerosing osteomyelitis, osteoid osteoma,osteoblastoma, ossifying fibroma

23
Q

Solitary multilocular RL, CGCG:

A

Ameloblastoma, Odontogenic myxoma, odontogenic keratocyst, aneurysmal bone cyst

24
Q

Solitary unilocular RL, CGCG:

A

cystic processes of the jaw

25
CGCG is microscopically identical to:
Bown tumor of primary hyperparathyroidism
26
Central hemangioma:
Ameloblastic fibroma, aneurysmal bone cyst, odontogenic keratocyst, ameloblastoma, odontogenic myxoma, CGCG
27
Osteoblasto:
Cementoblastoma, Osteoma, Ossifying fibroma, Fibrous dysplasia
28
Monostotic Fibrous Dysplasia:
Ossifying fibroma, Chronic Osteomylitis, Paget's Disease
29
Ossifying fibroma:
Fibrous dysplasia, osteoblastoma, osteoid osteoma, cementoblastoma, focal sclerosing osteomyelitus
30
Focal cemento-osseaou dysplasia, non vital, no growth:
okc, ameloblastoma, traumatic bone cyst
31
Focal cemento-osseaou dysplasia, non vital, w growth:
cystic lesion,
32
Late state Florid cement-osesous dysplasia:
Paget's disease (this has expansion, FCOD doesn't)
33
One quadrant that looks like Florid cement-osseous dysplasia:
diffuse sclerosing osteomyelitis
34
Cemento-osseous dysplasia, RL stage:
Periapical granuloma, Periapical cyst, residual cyst, chronic osteomyelitis, ossifying fibroma (early)
35
Cemento-osseous dysplasia, mixed stage:
Ossifying fibroma, chronic osteomyelitis, odontogenic tumor
36
Cemento-osseous dysplasia, Ro stage:
complex odontoma, condensing osteitis (focal sclerosing osteomyelitis)
37
Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis:
juvenille perio, DM, Hypophosphatasia, C=yclic neutropenia, agranulocytosis, osteomyelitis, MM, metastatic lesion, odontogenic tumor, odontogenic cyst