Differentiation Flashcards

1
Q

Simple diff

Differentiate a x^n

A

an x^(n-1)

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2
Q

Chain rule

A

y = a(exp)^n

dy/dx = na(exp)^(n-1) . d/dx (exp)

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3
Q

Product rule

A

y=uv

dy/dx = v du/dx + u dv/dx

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4
Q

Quotient rule

A

y=u/v

           v du/dx  - u dv/dx  dy/dx =  -—————————
                       v^2
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5
Q

Grad of tang and normal

A

1
Grad of normal = - ————
dy/dx

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6
Q

Eqn of a line with the grad

A

y - y1 = m (x - x1)

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7
Q

2 tests to find nature of stationary pt

A

x (20/3)- (20/3) (20/3)+

(3x-20) -ve 0 +ve

(x+10)

dv/dx =
-π(3x-20) +ve. 0. -ve
(x+10)

tangent / —— \

Conclusion Maximum pt

OR

d^2y
——— > 0 ——— min pt
dx^2

d^2y
——— < 0 ——— max pt
dx^2

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8
Q

d
—— sinx =
dx

d
—— cosx =
dx

d
—— tanx =
dx

d
—— tan^n f(x) =
dx

A

d
—— sinx = Cosx
dx

d
—— cosx = -sinx
dx

d
—— tanx = Sec^2 (x)
dx

d
—— tan^n f(x) = n tan^(n-1) f(x) X d/dx [tan f(x)]
dx

^ same for others trigo func

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9
Q

d
—— e^x =
dx

d
—— e^f(x) =
dx

A

d
—— e^x = e^x
dx

d
—— e^f(x) = e^f(x) d/dx [f(x)]
dx

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10
Q

d
—— ln f(x) =
dx

A

d d/dx [f(x)]
—— ln f(x) = —————
dx [f(x)]

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11
Q

log (x) = convert to ln
b

y
x = convert to e

A

lnx
log (x) = ——
b lnb

                     y
  y        ln (  x   )
x   =  e
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12
Q

Differentiate

Cotx
Secx IN Mf26
Cosecx IN Mf26
And what to do when it’s eg cot [f(x)]

A

Differentiate
Cotx = -cosec^2 x
Secx = Sec x Tan x
Cosecx = - cosec x cot x

cot [f(x)] = [-cosec^2 f(x)] f’(x)

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13
Q

Differentiate

sin^-1 [f(x)]

Cos^-1 [f(x)]

Tan^-1 [f(x)]

And ‘range’ f(x) must be in for ^ all 3

A

Differentiate
f’(x)
sin^-1 [f(x)] = ————————
√1 - [f(x)]^2

(Sq root is for entire denominator)

                                   f’(x)  Cos^-1 [f(x)] = -  ———————— 
                            √1 - [f(x)]^2 

(Sq root is for entire denominator)

                             f’(x)  Tan^-1 [f(x)] = ———————— 
                         1 + [f(x)]^2
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14
Q

Implicit diff - finding eqn from 2 implicit eqns

A
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15
Q

If u see any trig exp having 1/2Θ, use __

A

Cos2A and Sin2A exp in MF26

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