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A2 Maths C4 > Differentiation > Flashcards

Flashcards in Differentiation Deck (18)
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1
Q

dy/dx is th same as

A

1/dx/dy

2
Q

the derivative of ex is

A

ex

3
Q

derivative of lnx

A

1/x

4
Q

line point (x1,yy1) with gradietn m, equation

A

y-y2=m(x-x1)

5
Q

y=uv derivaive=

A

dy/dx = (u)dv/dx + (v)du/dx

6
Q

y= u/v derivative

A

dy/dx = ((v)du/dx -(u)dv/dx)/v2

7
Q

sinx DIFFERENTIATION order

A

sinx —> cosx —> -sinx —> -cosx (—> sinx)

8
Q

derivative of tanx

A

sec2x

9
Q

chain rule

A

dy/dx=dy/dx x du/dx

10
Q

derivative of f(ax)

A

af’(ax)

11
Q

derivative of f(ax+b) is

A

af’(ax+b)

12
Q
A
13
Q

a curve with parametric equation x=t + 1/t, y= t- 1/t, t>0

a) find the tangent where t=2, write in form ax+by=c
b) find the equation of the normal where t=2

A

dx/dt = 1- 1/t2, dy/dt =1+ 1/t2

dy/dx=dy/dt/dx/dt =1+(1/t2)/1-(1-t2)

when t=2, dy/dx =5/3

when t=2 the coordinates are (2+(1/2),2-(1/2)) or (5/2,3/2)

gradient of tangent is 5/3 so the equation

y- (3/2) =(5/3)(x-(5/2))

5x-3y=8

b)gradient of normal = -3/5

y-(3/2)=-(3/5)(x-(5/2))

3x+5y=15

14
Q

differentiate xy+y=9 with respect to x

A

(x)dy/dx+y+dy/dx=0

15
Q

differentiate 2x2+xy+y2=28

find equations of tangent and normal at (3,2)

A

dy/dx=4x +((x)dy/dx +y) +(2y)dy/dx =0

x=3 and y=2

4(3) +(3dy/dx +2) +4dy/dx =0

dy/dx(3+4)=-14

dy/dx=-2

tangent gradient at (3,2) =-2

2x+y-8=0

gradient of normal at (3,2) is 1/2

x-2y+1=0

16
Q

dy/dx of y2

A

2y(dy/dx)

17
Q

find the tangent and normal of x2y +xy2=12 at (3,1)

A

[x2(dy/dx) + 2yx] + [x2y(dy/dx) + y2] = 0

[32(dy/dx) + 2(3)(1)] + [(3)(2)(1)(dy/dx) + 12] = 0

9(dy/dx) + 6(dy/dx) =-7

dy/dx= -7/15

tangent: (y-1=-7/5(x-3))—> 15y+ 7x-36=0
normal: (y-1= 15/7(x-3)) —> 7y+15x+38=0

18
Q
A