Diffusion and Active Transport Flashcards

1
Q

What is diffusion?

A

The net movement of particles from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What does permeable mean?

A

Lets things through

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are 3 factors that can affect the rate of diffusion?

A

-Temperature
-Surface area of membrane
-Difference in concentration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is Active Transport?

A

The net movement of particles from a region of low concentration to a region of high concentration which requires energy from respiration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the difference between Diffusion and Active Transport?

A

Diffusion is from a high to low concentration whereas Active Transport is from a low to high concentration and requires energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are substances transported by Diffusion?

A

Particles, oxygen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are substances transported by Active Transport?

A

Glucose, aminoacids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is Osmosis?

A

The net movement of water molecules from a dilute to a more concentrated solution across a partially-permeable membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is Pure Water?

A

Only water molecules

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is a dilute solution?

A

Has a high concentration of water molecules

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly