DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

Question 1

Pepsin (source & digestive action)

Answer 1

Source: gastric chief cells Digestive action: begins protein digestion

Question 2

Source: gastric chief cells (Enzyme & Digestive action)

Answer 2

Enzyme: Pepsin Digestive action: begins protein digestion

Question 3

Digestive action: Protein digestion(Enzyme & Source)

Answer 3

Enzyme: pepsin Source: gastric chief cells

Question 4

Enterokinase (Source & Digestive action)

Answer 4

Source: Intestinal mucosal cells Digestive action: Converts trypsinogen into trypsin

Question 5

Source: Intestinal mucosal cells

Answer 5

Enterokinase, Intestinal lipase, Peptidase, Sucrase;Maltase;Lactase

Question 6

Digestive action: Converts tyrpsinogen into trypsin (Enzyme & Source)

Answer 6

Enzyme: Enterokinase Source: Intestinal mucosal cells

Question 7

Intestinal lipase (Source & Digestive action)

Answer 7

Source: Intestinal mucosal cells Digestive action: Break down fat into fatty acids and glycerol

Question 8

Digestive action: Breaks fat into fatty acid & glycerol (Enzyme & Source)

Answer 8

Enzyme 1: intestinal lipase Source: intestinal mucosal cells
Enzyme 2: pancreatic lipase Source: Pancreas

Question 9

Peptidase (Source & Digestive action)

Answer 9

Source: Intestinal mucosal cells Digestive action: Breaks down peptides into amino acids

Question 10

Digestive action: Breaks down peptides into amino acid (Enzyme & Source)

Answer 10

Enzyme: Peptidase Source: Intestinal mucosal cells

Question 11

Sucrase;Maltase;Lactase(Source & Digestive action)

Answer 11

Source: Intestinal mucosal cells Digestive action: Disaccharides —> Monosaccharides

Question 12

Digestive action: Disaccharides to Monosaccharides

Answer 12

Enzyme: Sucrase;Maltase;Lactase Source: Intestinal mucosal cells

Question 13

Nucleases (Source & Digestive action)

Answer 13

Source: Pancreas Digestive action: Break down nucleic acids—> nucleotides

Question 14

Source: Pancreas (Enzyme)

Answer 14

Nucleases, Pancreatic amylase, Pancreatic lipase, Proteolytic enzyme: Trypsin, Chymotrypsin, Carboxypeptidase

Question 15

pancreatic amylase (Source & Digestive action)

Answer 15

Source: Pancreas Digestive action: Breaks down starch into disaccharides

Question 16

Digestive action: Breaks down starch into disaccharides (Enzyme & Source)

Answer 16

Enzyme 1: Pancreatic amylase Source: Pancreas
Enzyme 2: Salivary amylase Source: Salivary glands Digestive action: (Carbohydrate digestion: Breaks down starch into disaccharides)

Question 17

Pancreatic lipase (Source & Digestive action)

Answer 17

Source: Pancreas Digestive action: breaks down fat into fatty acids and glycerol

Question 18

Proteolytic enzymes (trypsin;chymotrypsin;carboxypeptidase) (Source & Digestive action)

Answer 18

Source: Pancreas Digestive action: Break down protein/partially digested protein into peptides

Question 19

Digestive action: Breaks protein/partially digested protein into peptides ( Enzyme & Source)

Answer 19

Enzyme: Proteolytic enzyme: Trypsin;Chymotrypsin;Carboxypeptidase Source: pancreas

Question 20

Salivary amylase (Source & Digestive action)

Answer 20

Source: Salivary glands Digestive action: Begins carbohydrate digestion ( by breaking starch into disaccharides)