digestive system Flashcards

midterm study (69 cards)

1
Q

anti-

A

against

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2
Q

dys-

A

abnormal, difficult, painful

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3
Q

endo-

A

inner, within, inside

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4
Q

pan-

A

all

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5
Q

peri-

A

around

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6
Q

post-

A

after, behind

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7
Q

an/o

A

anus

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8
Q

append/o

A

appendix

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9
Q

appendic/o

A

appendix

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10
Q

bar/o

A

weight

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11
Q

bucc/o

A

cheek

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12
Q

cec/o

A

cecum (pouch in large intestine)

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13
Q

cheil/o

A

lip

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14
Q

chol/e

A

bile, gall

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15
Q

cholangi/o

A

bile vessel

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16
Q

cholecyst/o

A

gallbladder

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17
Q

choledoch/o

A

bile duct

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18
Q

cirrh/o

A

yello

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19
Q

col/o

A

colon, large intestine

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20
Q

colon/o

A

colon, large intestine

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21
Q

dent/o

A

teeth

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22
Q

diverticul/o

A

pouch

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23
Q

dont/o

A

teeth

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24
Q

duoden/o

A

duodenum

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25
enter/o
intestine (usually small)
26
gastr/o
stomach
27
gingiv/o
gums
28
gloss/o
tongue
29
hepat/o
liver
30
ile.o
ileum (third part of small intestine)
31
jejun/o
jejunum
32
labi/o
lip
33
lapar/o
abdomen
34
lingu/o
tongue
35
lith/o
stone, calculus
36
odont/o
teeth
37
or/o
mouth
38
palat/o
palate
39
pept.o
digest, digestion
40
pharyng/o
pharynx or throat
41
polyp/o
polyp (non cancerous growth)
42
pyr/o
fire
43
rect/o
rectum
44
sial/o
saliva, salivary gland
45
sialaden/o
salivary gland
46
sigmoid/o
sigmoid colon (s curve at end)
47
stomat/o
mouth
48
umbilic/o
umbilicus, the belly button
49
-iasis
abnormal condition (produced by something specified)
50
-ist
specialist
51
-istry
specialty of
52
-lithiasis
condition of stones
53
-logist
specialist in the study of
54
-megaly
enlargement, large
55
-ole,
small
56
-orexia
apetite
57
-pepsia
digestion
58
-pexy
surgical fixation
59
-phagia
swallowing, eating
60
-plegia
paralysis
61
-prandial
pertaining to a meal
62
-ptosis
drooping, prolapse, downward palcement
63
-schisis
splitting
64
-scopy
visual examination
65
-spasm
involuntary contraction, twitching
66
-stenosis
narrowing, stricture
67
-stomy
forming an opening (mouth)
68
-tripsy
surgical cushing
69
-um
structure, thing