Digestive System Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

emet/o

A

Vomit

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2
Q

Duoden/o

A

Duodenum

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3
Q

Gastr/o

A

Stomach

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4
Q

enter/ o

A

Intestine

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5
Q

Sigmoid/o

A

Sigmoid colon

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6
Q

Cysto/ o

A

Sac

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7
Q

Col/o

A

Colon

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8
Q

Hepat/o

A

Liver

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9
Q

Gloss/o

A

Tongue

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10
Q

Gingiv/o

A

Gums

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11
Q

Peps/o

A

Digestion

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12
Q

Recto

A

Rectum

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13
Q

Chol/e

A

Gall; bile

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14
Q

Which is a structure in the mouth?

A

-gloss/o

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15
Q

Breakdown of large pieces of complex molecules to smaller pieces of complex molecules

A

Mechanical digestion

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16
Q

Breakdown of complex molecules to their building blocks so they can be absorbed

A

Chemical digestion

17
Q

Formed by maxilla and palatine bones the root of the oral cavity

18
Q

Directs materials down the pharynx so they don’t travel to the nose.

19
Q

Deciduous

A

Primary teeth

20
Q

Permanent

A

Secondary set

21
Q

Holds tooth in its place in the jaw.

A

Periodontal ligament

22
Q

What provides sense of taste

23
Q

Anterior to the ears

A

Parotid glands

24
Q

Which salivary gland is inferior to the angle of the mandible on each side?

A

Submandibular glands

25
Under the tongue
Sublingual
26
What is not composed of saliva?
Lymph
27
Produce and secrete hydrochloric acid
Parietal cells
28
What is the function of hydrochloric acid in the stomach.
All of the above
29
Which cells produce intrinsic factor
Parietal cells
30
Secrete pepsinogen and gastric lipase
Chief cells