Digital Advertising and Attribution Flashcards
(42 cards)
• Flipping the funnel
o PAST:
Aw, Cons, Pref, Action, Loyal, Advocacy
TV, DM, product test / compare, purchase, reward points, advocate
o TODAY:
WoM (advocacy) is where they hear about your brand, Online research, reviews/ratings), preference social networks (ask the twitterverse; anyone have a recommend on…?),
Purchasing: more online and mobile (but 90% is still brick and mortar), but that brick and mortar is how people learn about and decide on products and services. Online / Offline attribution is a tricky problem.
Loyalty: Friending, signing up for an email
Advocacy: reviews, ratings, likes, shares, buzz, WoM
Brand marketing vs. direct response is different
Direct Response: : have an add, click ad, buy. Hotel Ad vs. Coke ad (don’t click and buy, but get brand / awareness)
Shouldn’t stop doing TV and radio, but stop
Doing Print
GDPR & CCPA
and CA consumer privacy act Jan 1, 2020: General Data Protection Regulation EU (25May18)
1 Theme of Sinal
Differentiate correlation from causation! test, test, test!
Largest Digital Marketing Channels as of 2019?
o Search & Display are the largest
Fastest growing Digital Marketing Channels as of 2019?
- Social and mobile are the fastest growing
o No email marketing, can just use AB testing, etc.
o Display and online Video are projected to grow faster through 2021
Attribution
Connecting “what I did” to “what I saw happen” - Causal Inference
Optimize
Re-allocate marketing dollars to optimize some metric (sales growth, ROI, etc.)
Channel
Display Advertising, Search Advertising, Social Advertising, Mobile Advertising
Optimization within channel
Search keywords, make search channel perform better different ads, keywords, experimenting, etc.
Optimization across Channels
Move allocation across channels because performance changes or cost changes.
Marketing Analytics & Optimization Flow
Allocation –> Deployment –> Consumer Reponses & Bus. Outcomes
back to the beginning: Marketing Actions (Surrounded by Market Conditions & Competitor Activities) –> Attribution (modeling Causal Inferences) –> Optimization (ROI Measurement, Optimization) –> Allocation…
Integrated Digital Marketing Flow
MEDIA
Strategy -> Content Creation (copy to videos to blog posts to tweets to FB posts, etc.) ->
CHANNEL
Display Advertising, Search, Social, Mobile Advertising
OPTIMIZATION
Within Channel Optimization
Across Channel Optimization (MTA is ideal)
Cookies
Cookies: First thing that happens when a customer hits a website is they’re cookied
Piece of code that identifies you, provides info to the website about you (operating system, browser, where you are, then 3rd pary data: affinity, demos, browsing history)
This is the material that allows targeting.
Publisher
Website, mobile site, etc. with ad inventory, spaces to place ads
How are digital ads delivered?
o 1) Customer visits site
o 2) Publisher drops a cookie
o 3) NYT has direct sale of premium ads (top left and right and sometimes intersticials); you pay a premium for this
o 4) Their’s other inventory left over: provided to an ad network (e.g., admob)
Ad network has tranches of inventory
Sells some blocks of this inventory to advertisers as well
o 5) What’s left over will be given to a supply side platform like rubicon
o 6) Lowest quality goes directly from publisher to the supply side platform
o 7) Supply side platforms make all this availale to an ad exchange
o 8) On advertising side, they have creative / ads they ad to a trading desk, thr trading desk will send to demand side platform which will provide real time bidding, etc.
o 9) Left over ad inventory from advertisiers is also sent directly to the demand side platrom.
o 10) Ad exchange double click puts up the spot on the publishers
o 11) The e platform puts up the bids for the advertisers
12) Placement of an ad takes about 10 milliseconds; all that is the Real Time Bidding
Advertisers
Want to buy inventory (space) to advertise on
Ad Networks Purpose
- Aggregate ad inventory across multiple sites
* To achieve scale and reach
Ad Network Process
• Forecast inventory across publisher sites in advance (month
ahead)
• Deals with advertisers to sell inventory (in advance)
• Deliver advertisers content as ads in sold inventory
Ad Network Types
• Rep Networks: Represent select publishers, often exclusively
as an ad outsourcer for those publishers
• Vertical Ad Networks: Represent publisher sectors (“fashion”)
• Targeted Ad Networks: Sell audience segments
(demographic, behavioral)
RTB
Real time bidding network; customer arrives to site, bidding and placement happens in milliseconds
Advertiser vs. publisher pricing preference
Advertiser: CPC; performance not impressions.
Publisher pricing preference: CPM; cost per impressions, make an ad someone will click on, that’s on you.
CPM
CPM (“Cost-per-Mille” or “Thousand”)
• Cost per Thousand Impressions
• Inventory based pricing, not performance based pricing
• Premium Inventory, Premium Publishers, Premium Price