Dinning out Flashcards

1
Q

The newspaper included an “excerpt” from the president’s speech.
/ekˈsɜːpt/

A

to take a short piece of writing, music, film, etc. from a longer whole
Đoạn trích

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2
Q

After a long day of sightseeing, they decided to stop by the ice cream “parlor” for a treat.
/ˈpɑːlə(r)/

A

a shop that provides particular goods or services.
Cửa hiệu

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3
Q

There was a famous “pizzeria” near my house and I used to come there to have lunch.
/ˌpiːtsəˈriːə/

A

a restaurant that serves mainly pizzas

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4
Q

The meal was very “ordinary”.

A

having no unusual or interesting features
tầm thường

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5
Q

The cookie “dough” was so tempting that she ate some before it was baked.

A

a mixture of flour, water, etc. that is made into bread and pastry

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6
Q

After a long day of travel, they were ready to “get down to” dinner.

A

to begin to do something; to give serious attention to something
nghiêm túc

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7
Q

He has a collection of “superior” wine in his house.
/suːˈpɪəriə(r)/

A

better in quality than somebody/something else;

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8
Q

Modern music is often considered “inferior” to that of the past.
/ɪnˈfɪəriə(r)/

A

not good or not as good as somebody/something else

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9
Q

The winner will be announced at the annual award’s “banquet”.
/ˈbæŋkwɪt/

A

a formal meal for a large number of people, usually for a special occasion, at which speeches are often made
Yến tiệc

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10
Q

The smell of coffee and fresh pastries “mingled” in the air of the cafe.
/ˈmɪŋɡl/

A

to combine or make one thing combine with another

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11
Q

The doctor recommended a “drastic” change in diet to improve her health.
/ˈdræstɪk/

A

extreme in a way that has a sudden, serious or violent effect on something
quyết liệt

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12
Q

They “appointed” him as a leader of the team.

A

to choose somebody for a job or position of responsibility
chỉ định, bổ nhiệm

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13
Q

Despite the challenges, pursuing a career in medicine can be incredibly “rewarding”.
/rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ/

A

worth doing; that makes you happy because you think it is useful or important
xứng đáng, nên làm, bổ ích

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14
Q

Traveling gives you the opportunity to experience different cultures “first-hand”.

A

by experiencing, seeing, etc. something yourself rather than being told about it by somebody else
trực tiếp

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15
Q

My “manner” is polite but cool.

A

the usual way in which you behave toward other people, or the way you behave on a particular occasion
cử chỉ, thái độ, phong cách

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16
Q

The study was supported by a “grant” from the National Science Foundation.

A

a sum of money that is given by the government or by another organization to be used for a particular purpose
trợ cấp

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17
Q

Investing in “infrastructure” is crucial for the economic development of a country.
/ɪnfrəstrʌktʃə(r)/

A

the basic systems and services that are necessary for a country or an organization to run smoothly, for example buildings, transport and water and power supplies
Cơ sở hạ tầng

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18
Q

I have worked hard for ten years and now I have enough “capital” to start my own business.

A

an amount of money that is invested or is used to start a business
Tiền vốn

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19
Q

I’m going to present my wife a “bouquet” of red roses on Valentine’s Day.
/buˈkeɪ/

A

a bunch of flowers arranged in an attractive way so that it can be carried in a ceremony or presented as a gift
bó (hoa)

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20
Q

She has “outstanding” debts of over $500.

A

not yet paid, done, solved, etc.
Còn nợ, còn dư

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21
Q

The instructions are clear and “concise”.
/kənˈsaɪs/

A

giving only the information that is necessary and important, using few words
Ngắn gọn đúng trọng tâm

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22
Q

Being “conscientious” in your work means paying attention to detail and completing tasks to the best of your ability.
/ˌkɒnʃiˈenʃəs/

A

taking care to do things carefully and correctly
tỉ mỉ

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23
Q

I was unable to “grasp” how to do it.
/ɡrɑːsp/

A

to take a strong hold of somebody/something
to understand something completely
nắm vững

24
Q

Several people are still trapped in the “wreckage”.
/ˈrekɪdʒ/

A

the parts of a vehicle, building, etc. that remain after it has been badly damaged or destroyed
đống đổ nát

25
Q

The “sunken” ship was discovered many years after it had disappeared in the Pacific.
/ˈsʌŋkən/

A

that has fallen to the bottom of the sea or the ocean, or of a lake or river
chìm xuống biển

26
Q

The oil “refinery” processes crude oil into various useful products like gasoline and diesel.
/rɪˈfaɪnəri/

A

​a factory where a substance such as oil is refined (= made pure)
Nhà máy lọc dầu

27
Q

Reserve the right

A

có quyền

28
Q

World leaders gathered for the annual “summit” to discuss global issues.
/ˈsʌmɪt/

A

an official meeting or series of meetings between the leaders of two or more governments at which they discuss important matters
hội nghị thượng đỉnh

29
Q

Oh a “savory” smell from the kitchen, what is that?
/ˈseɪvəri/

A

having a pleasant taste or smell
​tasting of salt;
mặn mà, thơm ngon

30
Q

The softer lighting and gentle music created a relaxing “ambiance” in the spa.
/ˈæmbiəns/

A

the character and atmosphere of a place
bầu không khí

31
Q

The manager has decided to “defer” his decision until he has more information.
/dɪˈfɜː(r)/

A

to delay something until a later time
Hoãn lại

32
Q

She was “detained” at the airport for carrying prohibited items in her luggage.

A

to keep somebody in an official place, such as a police station, a prison or a hospital, and prevent them from leaving
giam lại

33
Q

Get on board

A

chấp nhận tham gia

34
Q

I asked the “bartender” for a recommendation on a good whiskey.
/ˈbɑːtendə(r)/

A

a person who works in a bar, serving drinks
Người pha chế

35
Q

She met her friends at the “bistro” for a quick lunch.
/ˈbiːstrəʊ/

A

a small informal restaurant
nhà hàng bình dân

36
Q

The “busboy” quickly cleared the table after the guests had left.

A

a person who works in a restaurant and whose job is to clear the dirty dishes, etc.
nhân viên dọn bàn

37
Q

The “classy” interior design of the hotel lobby impressed all the guests.
/ˈklɑːsi/

A

of high quality; expensive and/or fashionable
Sang trọng

38
Q

I decided to add some more “condiments” to her bugger to enhance the flavour.

A

a substance such as salt, pepper or a sauce that is added to food to give it extra taste
Gia vị

39
Q

Proper “etiquette” is important when attending formal events.
/ˈetɪkət/

A

the formal rules of correct or polite behaviour in society, among members of a particular profession or in a particular area of activity
quy tắc ứng xử

40
Q

The local people are very “hospitable” to strangers.
/hɒˈspɪtəbl/

A

pleased to welcome guests; generous and friendly to visitors
thân thiện

41
Q

As a “host”, it’s important to cater to the needs of your guests.
/həʊst/

A

a person who invites guests to a meal, a party, etc. or who has people staying at their house
nhân viên lễ tân

42
Q

Let’s have dinner out on the “patio”
/ˈpætiəʊ/

A

a flat hard area outside, and usually behind, a house where people can sit
khu ngồi ngoài trời

43
Q

“Patron” are requested not to smoke in the shop.
/ˈpeɪtrən/

A

a person who uses a particular shop, restaurant, etc.
Khách quen

44
Q

Yêu cầu

A

Requirement: bắt buộc, quy tắc, luật lệ.
Request: mang tính cá nhân

45
Q

The “sommelier” carefully selected each wine for the event.
/səˈmelɪeɪ/

A

a person who works in a restaurant serving wine and helping customers to decide which wine to choose
Chuyên gia nếm thử rượu

46
Q

He forgot to “season” the steak, so it tasted a bit bland.
Si:zn

A

to add salt, pepper, etc. to food in order to make it taste better
cho gia vị

47
Q

Of course, seafood is the “speciality” on the island.
/ˌspeʃiˈæləti/

A

a type of food or product that a restaurant or place is famous for because it is so good.
Đặc sản

48
Q

Tiền thưởng

A

Tip: dành cho người phục vụ.
Bonus: dành cho nhân viên.
Allowance: phụ cấp, trợ cấp.
Commission: tiền hoa hồng

49
Q

I don’t want to “boast”, but I can speak six languages.

A

to talk in a way that shows you are too proud of something that you have or can do

50
Q

The pastries were too sweet for my “palate”.
/ˈpæl.ət/

A

the ability to recognize and/or enjoy good food and drink
Khẩu vị

51
Q

The new “eatery” downtown has become a favourite spot for lunch.
/ˈiː.tər.i/

A

a restaurant or other place that serves food

52
Q

That smell always “conjures up” memories of holidays in Japan.
/ˈkʌndʒə(r)/

A

​to make something appear as a picture in your mind
gợi lên

53
Q

After the “acquisition”, the company underwent major structural changes.
/ˌæk.wɪˈzɪʃ.ən/

A

a company, piece of land, etc. bought by somebody, especially another company
việc mua lại

54
Q

The waterfall is truly “spectacular”.
/spekˈtæk.jə.lər/

A

very impressive
hấp dẫn, đẹp mắt

55
Q

For dinner, we had a delicious “brochette” of grilled chicken and vegetables.
/brɒʃˈet/

A

a dish consisting of pieces of food cooked on a thin stick over a fire
xiên que

56
Q

The dog was his “companion” during the journey.
/kəmˈpæn.jən/

A

a person or an animal that travels with you or spends a lot of time with you
Người bầu bạn