Direction Flashcards
(22 cards)
Standing, arms to the side, palms turned forward
anatomical position
superior
above or towards the head
inferior
below or towards the feet/tail
superficial
near the surface of the body
deep
away from the surface
medial
towards the midline
lateral
away from the midline
ventral
toward the belly of the body, anterior
dorsal
pertaining to the back, posterior
distal
away from the torso (trunk) or center
proximal
towards the torso (trunk) or center
supine
lying horizontally on the back
prone
lying face down on the abdomen
caudal
pertaining to the tail
visceral
pertaining to the organs
plantar
pertaining to the bottom of the foot
anterior
pertaining to the front of the body or toward the belly of the body
posterior
pertaining to the back of the body
cranial
pertaining to the head
supination
movement that allows the palms of the hands to turn upward or forward
pronation
movement that allows the palms of the hands to turn downward and backward
dorsum
back or posterior surface of a part; in the foot, the top of the foot