Directional & Body Terms; Planes; Scientific Body Terms; Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

body is lying face down

A

prone

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2
Q

body is lying face up

A

supine

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3
Q

toward the midline

A

medial

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4
Q

away from the midline

A

lateral

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5
Q

close to the point of origin

A

proximal

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6
Q

farther from the point of origin

A

distal

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7
Q

above

A

superior

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8
Q

below

A

inferior

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9
Q

toward from the back

A

dorsal/posterior

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10
Q

toward the front

A

ventral/anterior

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11
Q

at or near the body’s surface

A

superficial

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12
Q

away from the body’s surface

A

deep

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13
Q

Divides the body lengthwise (left and right sides)

A

sagittal plane/midsagittal plane

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14
Q

Dives the body lengthwise (anterior and posterior portions)

A

frontal plane/coronal plane

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15
Q

Divides the body horizontally (superior and inferior)

A

transverse plane/horizontal plane

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16
Q

cephalic

A

head

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17
Q

frontal

18
Q

orbital

19
Q

buccal

20
Q

mental

21
Q

pectoral

22
Q

umbilical

23
Q

inguinal

24
Q

coxal

25
crural
leg
26
pedal
foot
27
digital
fingers of toe and hand
28
tarsal
instep
29
patellar
front of knee
30
genital
reproductive organs
31
palmar
palm
32
carpal
wrist
33
antebrachial
forearm
34
abdominal
abdomen
35
antecubital
front of elbow
36
brachial
arm
37
mammary
breast
38
axillary
armpit
39
acromial
point of shoulder
40
cervical
neck
41
oral
mouth
42
nasal
nose