directional terms Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

What term describes a position closer to the head than another part of the body?

A

Superior (cephalic)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the anatomical term for a position closer to the feet?

A

Inferior (caudal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

True or False: The term ‘anterior’ refers to the back of the body.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the meaning of the term ‘posterior’ in anatomical terminology?

A

Toward the back of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Fill in the blank: The term _____ refers to a position closer to the midline of the body.

A

Medial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What does the term ‘lateral’ indicate in anatomy?

A

Farther away from the midline of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

True or False: ‘Proximal’ means closer to the point of attachment or origin.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the opposite of ‘distal’?

A

Proximal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What anatomical term describes a position closer to the surface of the body?

A

Superficial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What does ‘deep’ refer to in anatomical terms?

A

Farther away from the surface of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Fill in the blank: The term _____ is used to describe a structure that is situated toward the front.

A

Anterior (ventral)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What directional term is used to describe the position of a body part that is away from the midline?

A

Lateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

True or False: The wrist is distal to the elbow.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What term describes a body part that is closer to the trunk than another part?

A

Proximal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the meaning of ‘inferior’ in anatomical terms?

A

Lower or below another structure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Fill in the blank: A structure that is _____ is located behind another structure.

A

Posterior (dorsal)

17
Q

What is the opposite of ‘superficial’?

18
Q

True or False: The term ‘medial’ indicates a position farther from the midline.

19
Q

What does the term ‘distal’ refer to?

A

Farther from the point of attachment or origin

20
Q

Fill in the blank: The term _____ is used to describe something located toward the head.

A

Superior (cephalic)

21
Q

What anatomical term refers to a position located toward the back?

A

Posterior (dorsal)

22
Q

What is the function of anatomical directional terms?

A

To accurately describe the location of structures relative to each other

23
Q

True or False: ‘Medial’ means closer to the outer side of the body.

24
Q

What term would you use to describe a position that is farther from the midline?

25
Fill in the blank: The elbow is _____ to the wrist.
Proximal
26
What does 'superior' imply in relation to body structures?
It indicates a position above another structure.
27
What term describes a position that is closer to the surface of the body?
Superficial
28
Ipsilateral
On the same side of the median
29
Contralateral
On the opposite side of the median
30
The right hip is _____ to the right eye
Ipsilateral
31
The left hip is ____ to the right wrist
Contralateral