Directional terms ect. Flashcards

1
Q

Anatomy

A

The study of the structure and form of body parts

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2
Q

Physiology

A

The study of how the body and it’s parts function as one

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3
Q

Gross

A

Large structures

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4
Q

Microscopic

A

Very small

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5
Q

Anatomical position

A

Like the Vitruvian man

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6
Q

Directional terms

A

Used to explain precisely when one body structure is in relation to another

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7
Q

Regional terms

A

Names of specific body areas

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8
Q

Thoracic cavity

A

Holds lungs, the bottom is the diaphragm

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9
Q

Abdominopelvic cavity

A

Abdominal cavity, pelvic cavity

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10
Q

Oral cavity

A

Contains teeth and tongue, continuous with digestive system

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11
Q

Nasal cavity

A

Medially divided cavity is part of with respiratory

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12
Q

Orbital

A

Houses eyes and presents them in anterior position

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13
Q

Homeostasis

A

Maintenance of a set point inside the body, dynamic state of equilibrium and adaptation

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14
Q

No system works in isolation

A

The systems communicate

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15
Q

Supine

A

Lying face up

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16
Q

Prone

A

Lying face down

17
Q

Lateral recumbent position

A

Laying on side

18
Q

Modified Haines

A

Laying down with arm on head, knees bent

19
Q

Saggital plane

A

Divides right and left - down the middle is medial or medial

20
Q

Frontal plane

A

Back and front

21
Q

Transverse plane

A

Top and bottom

22
Q

Synthesis

A

Combining of chemicals to make something bigger

23
Q

Decomposition

A

Breaking down to smaller parts

24
Q

H2O properties

A

Universal solvent ( polar nature), high heat capacity, evaporative coolant