Flashcards in Disability & Lifestyle Deck (33)
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1
What is the leading cause of death and disability in the U.S.
Chronic Disease
2
Blank/10 Deaths in Americans are from chronic illness annually
7
3
What 3 diseases account for >50% of deaths annually
Heart Diseases, CA, CVA
4
In 2005 almost BLANK out of every 2 adults had at least 1 chronic illness
1
5
BLANK/3 adults is obese
1
6
BLANK amount of people with chronic conditions have 1 or more daily activity restrictions
1/4
7
BLANK is the most common cause of disability impacting activity
Arthritis
8
BLANK is the leading cause of kidney failure, LE amputations, and blindness in adults ages 20-74
Diabetes
9
What are the 4 modifiable health risk behaviors are responsible for illness, suffering, & early death
Lack of physical activity
Poor nutrition
Tobacco use
Excessive alcohol consumption
10
More then BLANK adults do not get recommended aerobic exercise
1/3
11
BLANK % of people report no leisure (physical activity) time at all in preceding months
23%
12
less then BLANK 5 of HS students & BLANK % of adults eat 5 or > fruits & vegetables daily
22%
24%
13
Blank % of high school students use tobacco
20%
14
BLANK cancer is the leading cause of cancer death
Lung
15
BLANK % of HS students report using ETOH in the past 30 days
45%
16
>BLANK % who drink report binge drinking w/in the past 30 days
60%
17
ETOH is a link between what three types of cancer
Liver, breast, and colon
18
Foundation for both clinical and community based practice
Occupational therapy practice framework
19
Body functions domain
Physiological and psychological functions of body systems
20
International Classification of Functioning Disability & Health (WHO)
Model that integrates cognitive and physical functioning
21
Body structures domain
Anatomical parts of the body such as organs, limbs & their components
22
Activities & Participation Domain : Activities
individual functioning (dressing)
23
Activities & Participation Domain : Participation
One's involvement in society
24
Activities & Participation Domain : Overview
Useful model for community integration as it links physical, cognitive elements with activities integral to the success of social role fulfillment.
These should be highly considered with pt's. who have chronic illness' b/c their lifestyle habits can be counter productive.
25
Health Participation
When person takes part in all life areas or situation they wish to participate in (community, social, civil)
26
Environmental Factors Domain
Make up the physical, social, & attiudinal environment in which people live & conduct their lives. (contextual factors, technology)
27
Language & its effect on disability perceptions
Labels can be oppressive and stigmatizing
Use person first language
28
Embodies experience of disability
Differences between insider & outsider knowledge and experience
Human experience is shaped by interacting with one's world
29
Components that impact the perception of disability
Health behaviors (pre disability)
Lifestyle (pre disability)
Social practices (support network)
Strategies (coping)
Resources
30
CHART assessment
Self report determining the extent of social partcipation and community integration
31
Challenges for disabled person
Positive identity
Normal vs abnormal comparisons
Persons are made disabled by social oppersion
Burden of living w/ social reaction into the disability
Public policy
32
Human Diversity
Some propose that disability is a part of human diversity and should be viewed as nothing more
33
