Discrete Random Variables Flashcards
(11 cards)
What is a discrete random variable
A variable that can take no more than a countable number of values
How to calculate cumulative probabilities as part of cumulative distribution function
Add up the probability of that class and all previous classes
How to calculate expected value
Sum of Xp(X)
How to calculate E(X^2)
Sum of X^2p(X)
How to calculate variance of a random variable
E(X^2) - [E(X)]^2
What can you draw with a probability distribution
A histogram
How to calculate marginal probabilities
Add up for x ignoring y
Add up for y ignoring x
How to calculate covariance of a random variable
E(XY)- E(X) x E(Y)
Variance of a random variable
E(X^2) - E(X)^2
What is the mean of a disrete uniform distribution
A+B/2
What is the variance of a discrete uniform distribution
N^2-1/12