Disease and Disorders (Word Parts) Flashcards Preview

Unit 5 (Respiratory System) > Disease and Disorders (Word Parts) > Flashcards

Flashcards in Disease and Disorders (Word Parts) Deck (30)
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1
Q

Adenoiditis

A

Inflammation of the adenoids

2
Q

Atelectasis

A

Incomplete expansion (of the lung of a new-born or collapsed lung)

3
Q

Bronchiectasis

A

Dilation of the bronchi

4
Q

Bronchitis

A

Inflammation of the bronchi

5
Q

Bronchogenic Carcinoma

A

Cancerous tumor originating in the bronchus

6
Q

Bronchopneumonia

A

Diseased state of the bronchi and lungs

7
Q

Diaphragmatocele

A

Hernia of the diaphragm

8
Q

Epiglottitis

A

Inflammation of the epiglottis

9
Q

Hemothorax

A

Blood in the chest (pleural space)

10
Q

Laryngitis

A

Inflammation of the larynx

11
Q

Laryngotracheobronchitis (LTB)

A

Inflammation of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi (acute form = croup)

12
Q

Lobar Pneumonia

A

Pertaining to the lobe(s)

Diseased state of the lung (infection of one or more lobes of the lung)

13
Q

Nasopharyngitis

A

Inflammation of the nose and pharynx

14
Q

Pansinusitis

A

Inflammation of all sinuses

15
Q

Pharyngitis

A

Inflammation of the pharynx

16
Q

Pleuritis

A

Inflammation of the pleura (pleurisy)

17
Q

Pneumatocele

A

Hernia of the lung (lung issue protrudes through an opening in the chest)

18
Q

Pneumoconiosis

A

Abnormal condition of dust in the lungs

19
Q

Pneumonia

A

Diseased state of the lung
(the infection and inflammation are caused by bacteria such as Pneumococcus, Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, and Haemophilus; viruses; and fungi)

20
Q

Pneumonitis

A

Inflammation of the lung

21
Q

Pneumothorax

A

Air in the chest (pleural space) which causes collapse of the lung

22
Q

Pulmonary Neoplasm

A

Pertaining to (in) the lung, new growth (tumor)

23
Q

Pyothorax

A

Pus in the chest (pleural space)

Empyema

24
Q

Rhinitis

A

Inflammation of the (mucous membranes) nose

25
Q

Rhinomycosis

A

Abnormal condition of fungus in the nose

26
Q

Rhinorrhagia

A

Rapid flow of blood from the nose (epistaxis)

27
Q

Thoracalgia

A

Pain in the chest

28
Q

Tonsillitis

A

Inflammation of the tonsils

29
Q

Tracheitis

A

Inflammation of the trachea

30
Q

Tracheostenosis

A

Narrowing of the trachea